城市废弃物资源化共生网络脆弱性影响机制——基于SCP与CAS融合的分析视角

发布时间：2018-03-23 14:58

本文选题：城市废弃物　切入点：产业共生网络　出处：《北京理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：在内外因素的交互干扰下,城市废弃物资源化共生网络表现得格外脆弱,探寻其脆弱性的理论内涵、影响因素及其作用机制是开展脆弱性治理的前提。借鉴复杂系统脆弱性理论,从能力和绩效两个角度解析其理论内涵,指出系统脆弱性在能力上可以用敏感性、适应性和恢复力予以刻画,在绩效上表现为增值性不强、共享性不足和生态性不佳。通过梳理国内外研究文献,从共生单元、网络结构、共生机制、网络氛围和环境不确定性5个维度提炼出脆弱性影响因素;以网络动态能力为结合点,将SCP(Structure Conduct Performance)和CAS(Complexity Adaptive System)两种理论有机融合,构建一个以共生单元素质、网络结构特征、共生机制属性、政策有效性为外因变量,以网络动态能力为中介变量,以网络脆弱性为结果变量,以网络氛围和环境不确定性为调节变量的理论框架。未来可利用大样本调查方法对该理论框架进行实证检验,探讨城市废弃物资源化共生网络脆弱性的形成机理。
[Abstract]:Under the interaction of internal and external factors, the urban waste resource symbiotic network is very fragile, and explores the theoretical connotation of its vulnerability. The influencing factors and their action mechanism are the premise of developing vulnerability management. Using the theory of complex system vulnerability for reference, this paper analyzes its theoretical connotation from two angles of ability and performance, and points out that system vulnerability can be used as sensitivity in ability. Adaptability and resilience are characterized by low value-added, insufficient sharing and poor ecology. Through combing the domestic and foreign research literature, from symbiotic unit, network structure, symbiotic mechanism, The five dimensions of network atmosphere and environment uncertainty extract the influencing factors of vulnerability, take the network dynamic ability as the combination point, combine SCP(Structure Conduct performance) and CAS(Complexity Adaptive system organically, construct a symbiotic unit quality and network structure characteristic. The attribute of symbiotic mechanism, the policy effectiveness as the external dependent variable, the network dynamic ability as the intermediary variable, the network vulnerability as the result variable, Taking the network atmosphere and the environmental uncertainty as the theoretical framework of regulating variables, we can use the large sample survey method to empirically test the theoretical framework in the future, and discuss the formation mechanism of the vulnerability of the urban waste recycling symbiotic network.
【作者单位】：福建工程学院交通运输学院;福州大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目“博弈视角下的中国省域循环经济生态效益综合评价及发展对策研究”(71573114) 福建省软科学项目资助“福建省城市废弃物资源化利用绩效评价及其提升研究”(2016R0002) 福建省社会科学规划项目资助“协同创新驱动福建省城市矿产产业集群升级的路径研究”(FJ2015C123)
【分类号】：X70

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