tourist scenic spots system fractal theory evolution models

  本文关键词：基于分形理论的区域旅游景区系统空间结构演化模式研究——以武汉市为例，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

基于分形理论的区域旅游景区系统空间结构演化模式研究——以武汉市为例

Evolution Models for the Spatial Structure of Regional Tourist Scenic Spots System Based on Fractal Theory： A Case Study of Wuhan

[1] [2] [3] [4]

LIU Da - jun, XIE Shuang - yu, CHEN Jun - zi, PEI Xing - xing （College of Urban and Environmental Science, Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 ,Hubei, China;

[1]华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院,中国湖北武汉430079; [2]中国旅游研究院武汉分院,中国湖北武汉430079

文章摘要：由于旅游资源禀赋、经济社会发展水平、交通可达性以及旅游发展政策等影响因素的空间差异性，区域旅游景区系统空间结构在不同发展阶段和空间尺度具有不同的发展模式，其空间结构具有等级性、层次性、多样性以及复杂性。本文运用分形理论，结合区域旅游空间格局演变过程，构建区域旅游景区系统空间结构演化模式，将区域旅游景区系统空间结构演化模式分为点状发展模式、集聚发展模式、多中心发展模式和一体化发展模式4种类型，并以武汉市为例进行实证研究。结果表明：武汉市旅游景区系统空间结构是分形的，多分形特征明显，且处于多中心发展模式的初级阶段。最后提出了武汉市旅游景区系统空间结构的优化方向和途径。

Abstr：Because of the spatial difference of the impact factors such as tourism resources, economy and society development level, traffic accessibility and tourism development policy, the spatial structure of regional tourist scenic spots system shows different development models in different stages of development and in different spatial scales, being hierarchy, layer, diversity and complexity. Applying fractal theory and combining the evolution process of regional tourism spatial pattern, this pater constructed the evolution models for the spatial structure of regional tourist scenic spots system, by dividing the models into four types, i.e. point development model, cluster development model, multi - center development model and integrate development model. Furthermore, this paper analyzed the evolution model of Wuhan City as an example. The results show that the spatial structure of the tourist scenic spots system in Wuhan City is fractal, with the feature of multi-fractal being obvious, and is in the primary stage of multi-center development model. Finally, according to these results, the direction and approaches to optimize the spatial structure of the tourism scenic spots system in Wuhan city were proposed.

文章关键词：

Keyword：:tourist scenic spots system fractal theory evolution models Wuhan City

课题项目：国家社会科学基金项目（09CJY037）;武汉市社会科学基金项目（11045）

  本文关键词：基于分形理论的区域旅游景区系统空间结构演化模式研究——以武汉市为例，，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。