元上都世界文化遗产旅游开发研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 09:22

本文关键词：元上都世界文化遗产旅游开发研究　出处：《内蒙古大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：元上都,这座由元太祖成吉思汗之孙忽必烈(1215-1294年)于公元十三世纪中叶在中国北方草原上建立的都城,是世界历史上十分著名的元朝夏都。它与元大都(今北京)共同构成中国元朝(1271-1368年)的两大首都。元上都世界文化遗产的旅游开发利用对促进元上都文物的保护,增强元上都文化旅游吸引力和提高草原旅游知名度都具有重要意义,同时,也是突出草原文化旅游独特个性、提升文化旅游品位及效益的关键之举。可以说,合理的开发和利用元上都世界文化遗产是锡林郭勒盟旅游业可持续发展的必然选择。虽然对元上都遗址的旅游利用时间较早,但作为世界级文化遗产的元上都,其旅游开发研究却是一个全新的课题。在元上都世界文化遗产开发利用中如何处理好保护、传承、利用之间的关系,如何进行元上都世界文化遗产的旅游开发和合理利用,使其既可以达到保护优先,又可以获得较好的经济、社会、文化效益是目前元上都世界文化遗产旅游开发要回答的重要问题。本文基于目前元上都世界文化遗产旅游开发面临的问题,对元上都世界文化遗产的文化旅游开发进行了进一步研究。本文首先梳理和界定了遗产旅游、生态旅游的内涵,并提出“遗产生态”概念及其保护体系。对元上都世界文化遗产的旅游开发现状和问题进行了简要分析,重点分析了元上都开发遗产生态旅游的自然条件、人文条件以及开发中存在的问题,在此基础上提出元上都世界遗产地开发遗产生态旅游的必要性和重要意义。论文重点论述了元上都遗址的开发背景,提出元上都世界文化遗产旅游开发的思路,具体构想包括：在开发中营造高端的文化遗产旅游环境与氛围、提高旅游产品体验和休闲价值、将旅游开发与相关历史背景结合等。最后,从不同方面针对元上都文化遗产旅游开发利用提出具体对策。
[Abstract]:Yuanshangdu, a grandson of Gen Gi Khan Kublai by Yuan Taizu (1215-1294) in the mid thirteenth Century in the capital of the northern grassland Chinese established, is very famous in the history of the world. The summer it and Dadu (now Beijing) constitute Chinese yuan (1271-1368) two yuan on the capital. The world cultural heritage tourism development and utilization to promote the protection of cultural relics of the yuan are enhanced, yuan on cultural tourism attraction and are of great significance to improve the grassland tourism awareness at the same time, but also highlight the characteristics of the grassland culture tourism, the key to enhance the cultural tourism taste and benefit move. It can be said that the reasonable exploitation and utilization of yuan on the world cultural heritage is an inevitable choice for the sustainable development of tourism in Xilinguole Meng.
Although the site of the yuan tourism using an earlier time, but as the world cultural heritage of the yuan, the research on tourism development is a new subject. In the element on the development and utilization of cultural heritage in the world how to protect, inherit, use of the relationship between, how to conduct the yuan Tourism development are the world cultural heritage and the reasonable use, which not only can achieve the protection of priority, and can obtain good economic, social and cultural benefits is an important issue at present on the tourism development of world cultural heritage. This paper is to answer the element on the tourism development of world cultural heritage problems based on cultural tourism development of yuan all the world's cultural heritage was further studied.
This paper first summarizes and defines the connotation of heritage tourism, ecological tourism, and put forward the "ecological heritage" concept and its protection system. Briefly analyzed the status quo and problems of tourism development on the world cultural heritage, focuses on the analysis of the element on the development of ecological tourism heritage natural conditions, cultural conditions and existing in the development of the problem, put forward the necessity and significance on the world heritage heritage ecological tourism development on this basis.
The thesis focuses on the site development background, proposed on the world cultural heritage tourism development ideas, including specific ideas: to create a cultural environment of heritage tourism and high-end atmosphere in the development of tourism products, improve the experience and value of leisure, tourism development and related historical background and so on. Finally, from different aspects. The element on the development and utilization of cultural heritage tourism and puts forward the concrete countermeasures.

【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.9

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