摩梭文化与旅游发展失衡困境下泸沽湖发展路径选择

发布时间：2018-01-14 07:17

本文关键词：摩梭文化与旅游发展失衡困境下泸沽湖发展路径选择　出处：《原生态民族文化学刊》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：泸沽湖地区的摩梭母系文化主导了当地的婚姻制度、生活习俗和社会规范。随着该地区旅游业的发展,旅游在促进当地经济和社会发展的同时,也促使摩梭人的家庭结构、婚姻观念、传统建筑、服饰饮食和语言发生改变,传统宗教文化传承陷入困境,民俗节日活动日益商品化。只有正确认识发展旅游与文化保护间的关系,建立旅游发展与文化保护的协调互动机制,实施基于文化与教育优先的可持续发展策略,将文化作为地区旅游业发展的根基并建立起以文化优先的社会经济发展带动机制,才能真正实现泸沽湖地区文化、生态和经济的长远和谐发展。
[Abstract]:Mosuo matrilineal culture in Lugu Lake region dominated the local marriage system, living customs and social norms. With the development of tourism in the region, tourism promoted the local economic and social development at the same time. It also caused the Mosuo family structure, marriage concept, traditional architecture, clothing, diet and language changes, traditional religious and cultural heritage into difficulties. Folk festival activities are becoming more and more commercialized. Only by correctly understanding the relationship between tourism development and cultural protection, a coordinated and interactive mechanism of tourism development and cultural protection should be established. Only by implementing the sustainable development strategy based on culture and education giving priority to culture as the foundation of regional tourism development and establishing a mechanism of promoting social and economic development with cultural priority can the culture of Lugu Lake region be truly realized. Long-term harmonious development of ecology and economy.
【作者单位】：西南民族大学西南民族研究院;
【基金】：西南民族大学博士研究生创新型科研项目(项目编号:CX2015BS08)
【分类号】：F592.7;G127
【正文快照】： 位于四川省盐源县泸沽湖镇和云南省宁蒗彝起外来文化与当地传统摩梭文化的强烈冲突,对族自治县永宁乡之间的泸沽湖是一个享有“高原泸沽湖的经济、社会和文化的可持续发展形成重明珠”之称的半封闭外流型淡水湖,湖的四周高山大挑战。环抱、树木茂密,湖西北部的狮子山是当地摩

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