基于促进入境旅游业发展的越南入境签证制度研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 07:33

本文关键词：基于促进入境旅游业发展的越南入境签证制度研究　出处：《北京交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：摘要：目前,入境旅游业在全球化过程中对每个国家是时代、客观、必要的发展趋势,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家。入境旅游业越来越增长,占在世界上许多国家的国民收入中的比率较大。旅游是给富国及穷国带来繁荣的关键条件,占全球服务贸易的40%。据预测,到2020年,全球每年游客数量就达到16亿人,比2005年的数量增加1倍。根据世界旅游组织的统计,2013年世界各国游客总数为10.87亿人；2012年的是10.35亿人,入境旅游业收入多1079亿美元,给2.75亿人的就业机会。随着世界人口增加、社会收入增加,人类的销售、娱乐、休闲、旅行等需求也增加。旅游业正在成为世界上最重要的经济部门之一。越南也不例外。越南是拥有自然资源丰富、风景美丽、气候温和、历史悠久,民族众多、社会治安稳定的一个国家。这些赋予越南得天独厚的旅游发展空间。但以前说到越南,人们常联想到战争和贫穷。2006年,越南成功的举办了APEC会议,引起了世界的关注。越南非常好地利用这个机会,向全世界展示了一个全新的越南。成功地主办这次世界性的盛会,使越南再次被赞誉为一个和平、安全、富有魅力的旅游目的地国家。从2007年,越南正式成为世界贸易组织(WTO)的成员国,以及被选为的联合国安理会的非常任理事国。最近,越南首都河内又成为2019年亚运会举办地,这为越南的经济和旅游的发展提供了一个巨大的机遇。在入境旅游业中,旅游签证和目的地的入出境手续永远是关键因素之一,有吸引游客到一个国家旅游的作用。在全球化过程中,虽然具有巨大潜力的越南入境旅游业,但是还在面临着诸多问题与挑战,其中一个问题是入境签证的问题。世界的趋势是旅游免签,但越南政府还对许多国家的游客维持旅游签证的制度,这是本论文研究的问题。我所提出的问题是旅游免签,落地签证必须紧急地检讨和改革,让它符合世界以及本地区的趋势：简便、快速,以吸引赴越南的国际游客更多。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: at present, inbound tourism is an era, objective and necessary development trend for every country in the process of globalization, both developed and developing countries. The inbound tourism is growing more and more. Tourism is a key condition for bringing prosperity to rich and poor countries, accounting for 40 percent of global trade in services. By 2020, it is predicted. The number of tourists in the world reaches 1.6 billion every year, double the number in 2005. According to the statistics of the World Tourism Organization, the total number of tourists from all countries in the world in 2013 was one billion eighty-seven million. In 2012, there were one billion thirty-five million people, and the income from inbound tourism was $107.9 billion, giving 275 million jobs. As the world population increased, social income increased, human sales and entertainment increased. The demand for leisure and travel is also increasing. Tourism is becoming one of the most important economic sectors in the world. Vietnam is no exception. Vietnam is rich in natural resources, beautiful scenery, mild climate, a long history, many nationalities. A country with stable social order. These give Vietnam a unique space for tourism development. But when it comes to Vietnam, people often think of war and poverty. 2006. Vietnam successfully hosted the APEC conference, which attracted the attention of the world. Vietnam took advantage of this opportunity to show a brand new Vietnam to the world. Vietnam is once again praised as a peaceful, safe and attractive tourist destination country. Since 2007, Vietnam has officially become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Recently, Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, became the host of the Asian Games in 2019, providing a huge opportunity for Vietnam's economic and tourism development. In inbound tourism, tourist visas and destination entry and exit procedures are always one of the key factors to attract tourists to a country, in the process of globalization. Although Vietnam's inbound tourism industry has great potential, it is still facing many problems and challenges, one of which is the issue of entry visa. The world trend is visa-free tourism. However, the Vietnamese government also maintains a tourist visa system for tourists from many countries, which is a problem studied in this paper. My question is that tourism is visa-free, and the visa to land must be urgently reviewed and reformed. Keep it in line with world and regional trends: easy and fast to attract more international tourists to Vietnam.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F593.33

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