森林养生旅游开发潜力评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 04:28

本文关键词： 森林旅游养生旅游开发潜力森林公园　出处：《合肥工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济社会的发展和居民收入水平的不断提高,旅游业发展迅速,但随着养老市场的不断扩大,以及“亚健康”人群的不断增多,传统的观光旅游已不能满足游客需要,体验式养生旅游越来越受到人们的青睐,人们渴望到山清水秀、空气清新的环境中欣赏美景、放松身心,旅游者既可以修身养性,又可以增强身体素质,在旅游中养生,是休闲旅游发展的必然趋势,森林养生旅游应运而生,探究森林养生旅游的开发潜力对于发展森林养生旅游意义重大。本文基于这样的研究背景,在阅读分析现有文献的基础上,采用理论分析和实证研究相结合的研究方法,首先对养生旅游和森林养生旅游的概念进行了重新界定;其次,考虑影响森林养生旅游开发潜力的各种因素并结合专家咨询法,从养生资源、养生环境、旅游基础、社会支撑4个方面建立了一套包含45个评价指标的森林养生旅游开发潜力评价体系,利用熵技术改进层次分析法确定指标权重;再次,以安徽省天堂寨国家森林公园、黄山国家森林公园等11处国家森林公园为例,运用多层次灰色评价法对其森林养生旅游开发潜力测定;最后,根据评价结果对森林养生旅游的开发提出了对策和建议,以期为我国森林养生旅游的发展提供借鉴和参考。本文通过层次熵分析法和多层次灰色评价法分析,得出以下结果:(1)森林养生旅游开发潜力评价指标体系中,养生环境所占权重最大,其次是养生资源,旅游基础和社会支撑占比重较小,森林养生旅游的开发需要重视生态养生环境的营造。(2)在对安徽省11处国家森林公园的实证研究中,发现其养生旅游开发潜力均为二级及以上,其中天堂寨国家森林公园综合得分最高,养生资源开发潜力最大,安徽省总体森林养生旅游开发潜力较大。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and society and the improvement of residents' income, tourism develops rapidly, but with the expansion of pension market, and the increasing of "sub-health" people. Traditional sightseeing tourism has not been able to meet the needs of tourists, experiential health tourism is more and more favored by people, people are eager to enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax body and mind in the beautiful scenery and fresh air environment. Tourists can not only self-cultivation, but also enhance their physical quality, in the tourism health, is the inevitable trend of leisure tourism development, forest health tourism came into being. Exploring the development potential of forest health tourism is of great significance for the development of forest health tourism. This paper based on this research background, on the basis of reading and analyzing the existing literature. Firstly, the concepts of health tourism and forest health tourism are redefined by the combination of theoretical analysis and empirical research. Secondly, considering the various factors that affect the potential of forest health tourism development and combining with the expert consultation method, from the health resources, health environment, tourism basis. In the four aspects of social support, a set of evaluation system of forest health tourism development potential including 45 evaluation indexes was established, and the weight of index was determined by using entropy technology to improve the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Thirdly, taking 11 national forest parks such as Tiantang Zhai National Forest Park and Huangshan National Forest Park in Anhui Province as examples, the paper uses multi-level grey evaluation method to determine the potential of forest health tourism development. Finally, according to the evaluation results, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of forest health tourism. In order to provide reference and reference for the development of forest health tourism in China, this paper analyzes by means of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and multi-level grey evaluation method. The following results are as follows: 1) in the evaluation index system of forest health tourism development potential, the health environment occupies the largest weight, followed by the health resources, tourism foundation and social support account for a small proportion. In the empirical study of 11 national forest parks in Anhui Province, it is found that the potential of tourism development for health preservation is both secondary and above. The comprehensive score of Tiantang Zhai National Forest Park is the highest, the exploitation potential of health preservation resources is the largest, and the overall forest health tourism development potential of Anhui Province is great.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F592.7

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