杭州市旅游景区空间结构研究

发布时间：2018-01-28 04:30

本文关键词： 旅游景区空间结构结构优化杭州市　出处：《浙江师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：旅游景区是区域进行旅游活动的物质载体,是旅游规划重点研究方向之一。旅游景区的空间分布、空间相互关系及空间结构等要素会直接影响旅游格局的变化,进而引起旅游产业及其相关产业发生改变。因此,研究旅游景区的空间结构现状,并对其不合理的布局进行调整优化,对区域旅游业的发展具有十分重要的意义。本文以旅游景区要素作为研究对象,采用地理数学方法、空间分析方法对杭州市旅游景区的空间结构进行分析,指出当前景区空间布局存在的问题,并提出了一系列优化措施,以期实现区域旅游业全面协调可持续发展。全文一共分七章分别进行阐述。第一章为绪论,主要阐述选取杭州市旅游景区空间结构这一课题进行研究的背景和意义,并对本文中采用的研究方法和技术路线做简单的说明。第二章是国内外研究综述,主要对国内外关于旅游空间结构和旅游景区空间结构的相关研究进行简要的阐述,目的在于总结归纳前人的研究成果,能够对本文的研究提供一定的借鉴。第三章是相关概念及理论基础,主要是详细地阐述和辨析所涉及到的一些概念知识及相关理论,为本文的研究提供理论依据。第四章是研究区域概况,这一部分主要是分析了杭州市地理概况、旅游资源概况、旅游发展概况和旅游景区概况等方面内容,为本文的研究提供背景资料及数据。第五章是旅游景区空间结构研究,主要通过集聚度、均衡度、规模度、优越度、通达度等相关模型,对杭州市旅游景区的空间结构进行了计算和分析,根据所得出的结果提出杭州市旅游景区空间结构发展过程中存在的一些问题。问题主要表现在三方面：(1)空间分布层面上：景区空间分布不均衡；(2)空间相互关系层面上：景区功能分区不明确；(3)空间网络结构层面上：旅游交通不够完善等。第六章是旅游景区空间结构的优化,这部分内容主要是针对杭州旅游景区空间结构出现的问题提出了相应的优化措施。主要从景区空间布局优化、空间相互关系优化、空间网络结构优化三大方面进行,优化景区空间布局,整合区域内部的旅游资源,加强区际合作,完善区域内部和外部交通体系,并在此过程中重视旅游景区的保护性开发,对区域旅游资源进行整合,缩小区县之间旅游发展的差异度,最终实现全市旅游业的协调快速发展,共建美好和谐的生态环境和人居环境。第七章是结论和展望,主要是对全文进行总结,以及对本文在研究的过程中显现的一些不足之处做简要的说明,并提出了今后要对这一课题展开全面系统研究的展望。
[Abstract]:The tourism scenic area is the material carrier of tourism activity , which is one of the key research directions of tourism planning . The spatial distribution , spatial correlation and spatial structure of the tourism scenic spot can directly influence the changes of the tourism pattern . Therefore , it is very important to study the spatial structure of the tourism scenic spot , and to make a series of optimization measures to realize the sustainable development of regional tourism . The first chapter introduces the background and significance of selecting the spatial structure of the tourism scenic spot in Hangzhou , and makes a brief description of the research method and technical route used in this paper . The second chapter is a summary of the research on the spatial structure of tourism spatial structure and tourism scenic spot at home and abroad . The purpose is to summarize the previous research results and to provide some reference for the research of this paper . The third chapter is the related concept and the theoretical foundation , which mainly explains and analyzes some of the concept knowledge and relevant theories involved in this paper , and provides theoretical basis for the research of this paper . The fourth chapter is the research area survey , this part mainly analyzes the geographical situation of Hangzhou , the general situation of tourism resources , the general situation of tourism development and the general situation of tourist attractions , and provides background information and data for the study of this paper . The fifth chapter is the research on the spatial structure of the tourism scenic spot . The spatial structure of the tourism scenic spot in Hangzhou is calculated and analyzed by means of the correlation models such as concentration , balance , scale , superiority and accessibility . The main problems of the problems are : ( 1 ) the spatial distribution of the scenic spot is not balanced ; ( 2 ) the spatial distribution is not clear ; ( 3 ) the spatial network structure level : the tourism traffic is not perfect . The sixth chapter is the optimization of the spatial structure of the scenic spot . This part mainly focuses on the problems of the spatial structure of the tourism scenic spot in Hangzhou . It is mainly based on the optimization of space layout of the scenic spot , the optimization of the spatial relationship , the optimization of the spatial network structure , the improvement of the regional interior and the external traffic system , the integration of the regional tourism resources , the reduction of the difference of the tourism development between the districts and counties , the final realization of the coordinated rapid development of the tourism in the whole city , and the establishment of the harmonious ecological environment and the human settlement environment . The seventh chapter is the conclusion and prospect , mainly to summarize the whole text , and make a brief explanation of some shortcomings in the process of the study , and put forward the prospect of the comprehensive system research on this topic in the future .

【学位授予单位】：浙江师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.18;F592.7

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