济源市观光采摘旅游效益构成分析

发布时间：2018-01-30 05:25

本文关键词： 观光采摘旅游休闲农业旅游效益效益构成济源市　出处：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的]以河南省济源市为研究对象,探究济源市观光采摘旅游的效益构成,并针对发展中的问题提出相应对策,以期促进济源市观光采摘旅游的健康与可持续发展。[方法]文章采用统计数据分析法和文献分析法。搜集济源市观光采摘旅游相关的数据,分析其对济源市经济、文化等各项发展带来的影响,详细说明济源市观光采摘旅游效益构成。[结果]2008~2015年,济源市观光采摘旅游的人数占旅游总人数比例的年平均增长率41.03%,收入占旅游总收入比例的年平均增长率44.41%;星级酒店数量减少5个;果蔬种植面积和产量年平均增长率为2.41%和3.90%;此外,济源市农产品销售渠道拓宽,消耗能源和排放污染物数量减少。2010~2015年,济源市就业人员年平均增长速率5.83%,失业率减少0.50%,文盲率下降0.07%,大学及以上学历人数增长3.80%。51.4%的游客认为观光采摘旅游等生态休闲旅游增强了自己的环保知识。[结论]济源市观光采摘旅游效益主要由经济效益、生态效益和社会效益构成。经济效益方面:政府和居民收入提高,当地旅游业发展水平提高,农业种植结构得到改善,农业种植效益得以提高,农产品销售渠道得以拓宽;生态效益方面:生态环境得到改善;社会效益方面:当地居民的就业率和文化素质得以提高,社会大众的环保意识得以加强。在以后的观光采摘旅游发展过程中,应发挥当地特有的文化优势并注重提升自我,采取针对性措施解决现存问题。
[Abstract]:[Objective] take Jiyuan City of Henan Province as the research object, explore the benefit composition of tourism in Jiyuan City, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures in view of the problems in the development. In order to promote the health and sustainable development of tourism in Jiyuan. [Methods] Statistical data analysis method and literature analysis method were used to collect the data related to tourism in Jiyuan city and to analyze its impact on the economic and cultural development of Jiyuan city. Jiyuan City detailed description of tourism benefits of tourism components. [Results] from 2008 to 2015, the average annual growth rate of the total number of tourists in Jiyuan City was 41.03%. The average annual growth rate of income as a proportion of total tourism income is 44.41; The number of star hotels decreased by 5; The average annual growth rates of fruit and vegetable planting area and yield were 2.41% and 3.90 respectively. In addition, the distribution channels of agricultural products in Jiyuan have been widened, the amount of energy consumed and pollutants discharged has decreased from .2010 to 2015, and the average annual growth rate of employment in Jiyuan has been 5.83%. The unemployment rate fell by 0.50 and the illiteracy rate by 0.07%. The number of college degree and above increased 3.80%. 51.4% of the tourists think that tourism and other eco-leisure tourism enhance their knowledge of environmental protection. [Conclusion: the benefit of tourism in Jiyuan city is mainly composed of economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits. The economic benefits are as follows: the income of government and residents is increased, and the development level of local tourism is improved. The structure of agricultural planting has been improved, the benefit of agricultural planting has been improved, and the marketing channels of agricultural products have been widened. Ecological benefits: the improvement of ecological environment; Social benefits: the employment rate of local residents and cultural quality can be improved, social awareness of environmental protection can be strengthened. In the future tourism development process. Local cultural advantages should be brought into play and self-improvement should be paid attention to, and targeted measures should be taken to solve existing problems.
【作者单位】：许昌学院旅游文化资源规划开发研究所;
【基金】：2017年度河南省软科学研究计划项目“河南文化旅游产业结构优化与生态文明建设的响应研究”(1724004100496) 2016年河南省高校重点科研项目软科学项目“中原经济区建设背景下河南文化旅游产业结构优化升级构想”(16A790016) 河南省高等学校人文社会科学研究规划项目“河南省非物质文化遗产旅游开发研究”(2016-GH-019)
【分类号】：F592.7
【正文快照】： 0引言观光采摘旅游是指发生在城市郊区或乡村地区,以乡村独有的生产形态、自然环境和风俗习惯作为旅游吸引物,引导城市旅游者到乡村地区进行观光、品尝、采摘、收获、求知等于一体的一种旅游活动。它是农业和旅游业相结合而形成的一种乡村休闲旅游方式,归属于乡村旅游中的农

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