入境旅游流与城市旅游支撑的实证研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 07:32

本文选题：入境旅游流　切入点：改进熵权法　出处：《辽宁工程技术大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：经过近年来的快速发展,旅游业已经成为发展国民经济的重要产业,而作为旅游业中发展极为迅速的入境旅游已经成为为我国创造外汇收入、解决就业难题、宣传国家形象和推动经济建设的重要渠道。在接待入境游客方面,虽然全国主要城市占了绝大部分,但各主要城市之间接待入境旅游人数和入境旅游外汇收入方面都存在较大的差异,并且随着时间的推移这种差距呈现出逐渐增大的趋势,因此对城市目的地与入境旅游间内在关系的研究就成为一个有实践意义的研究领域。文章通过构建入境旅游流驱动系统与城市目的地旅游支撑系统,从宏、微观的层面,将定性与定量研究方法相结合,在理论研究的基础上进行实证分析,以深圳2006年-2010年以来的数据为样本,采用Pearson目关分析法、灰色关联分析法、改进熵权法及协调度量化模型等方法,深入地研究了入境旅游流驱动系统和城市目的地旅游支撑系统之间的协调关系,并就研究结果对比了政府相关部门发布的调查报告,两者结果趋于一致。最后针对研究结果提出了相关改进建议。研究结果对改善城市目的地的旅游吸引力、优化城市旅游的产业结构、丰富城市的旅游产品品种、提高旅游服务的质量及形成城市目的地旅游可持续发展战略等都具有重要的意义。主要研究结论：深圳市旅游交通子系统和旅游服务子系统与入境旅游流驱动系统的协调度有待改善,但总体上深圳城市旅游支撑系统与入境旅游流驱动系统的协调情况较好,现阶段两个系统处于中级协调,系统间协调度有待提高。
[Abstract]:After rapid development in recent years, tourism has become an important industry in the development of the national economy. As an extremely rapid development of tourism, inbound tourism has become the source of foreign exchange income for our country and solved the employment problem. Important channels for publicizing the image of the country and promoting economic construction. In terms of receiving inbound tourists, although major cities in the country account for the vast majority, However, there are large differences in the number of inbound tourists and the foreign exchange earnings of inbound tourism among major cities, and the gap is gradually increasing with the passage of time. Therefore, the study of the internal relationship between urban destination and inbound tourism has become a practical research field. Through the construction of inbound tourism flow driving system and urban destination tourism support system, from the macro and micro levels, Combining qualitative and quantitative research methods, empirical analysis is carried out on the basis of theoretical research. Taking the data from 2006 to 2010 in Shenzhen as the sample, the paper adopts Pearson mesh analysis method and grey relational analysis method. By improving the entropy weight method and the quantitative model of coordination degree, this paper deeply studies the coordination relationship between the inbound tourism flow driving system and the urban destination tourism support system, and compares the research results with the investigation reports issued by the relevant government departments. The two results tend to be consistent. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to improve the tourism attraction of the city, optimize the industrial structure of the city tourism, enrich the variety of the tourism products. It is of great significance to improve the quality of tourism service and to form the sustainable development strategy of tourism in urban destination. The main conclusions are as follows: Shenzhen tourism traffic subsystem, tourism service subsystem and inbound tourism flow drive system. The degree of coordination of the system needs to be improved. On the whole, the coordination between Shenzhen urban tourism support system and inbound tourism flow driving system is good. At present, the two systems are in intermediate coordination, and the degree of coordination between the two systems needs to be improved.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁工程技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

【参考文献】