我国八大区人均GDP及城市化对居民国内旅游的影响

发布时间：2018-03-11 21:46

本文选题：人均GDP　切入点：城市化　出处：《地域研究与开发》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：经济增长与城市化是推动国内旅游发展的两大驱动力,为揭示其对国内旅游的影响,对2001—2014年中国内地30个省份(除西藏外)的面板数据进行单因素和多元回归分析。研究结果显示:(1)人均收入与城市化促进居民出游率增长,人均GDP每增加1 000元,城市化率每提高1百分点,出游率分别增加2.877,2.388百分点;(2)人均收入与城市化促进居民人均旅游花费增长,人均GDP每增加1 000元,城市化率每增加1百分点,人均旅游花费分别增加28.848,25.621元;(3)将30个省份划分为八大区域,构建了两组18个多元回归模型,发现在各大区域之间存在一定差异。此外,陕西和甘肃因资源丰富,位置优越,居民出游率较高,人均旅游花费较低,此为地理环境带来的外部溢出效应。
[Abstract]:Economic growth and urbanization are the two main driving forces to promote the development of domestic tourism. The panel data of 30 provinces (except Tibet) in the mainland of China from 2001 to 2014 were analyzed by univariate and multivariate regression analysis. The results showed that the per capita income and urbanization promoted the increase of travel rate of residents, and the per capita GDP increased by 1,000 yuan per capita. For every 1 percentage point increase in urbanization rate, the travel rate increased by 2.877% or 2.388% respectively) per capita income and urbanization promoted the increase of per capita tourism expenditure. The per capita GDP per capita increased by 1,000 yuan, and the urbanization rate increased by 1 percentage point. In addition, Shaanxi and Gansu, because of their abundant resources and superior location, have divided 30 provinces into eight regions and constructed two groups of 18 multiple regression models. The traveling rate of residents is high, and the per capita travel cost is low, which brings external spillover effect to geographical environment.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(13BJY131) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(GK201603077)
【分类号】：F592;F299.2;F124

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