资源衰退型城市旅游发展潜力研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 13:04

本文选题：资源衰退型城市　切入点：资源型城市转型　出处：《燕山大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：一个城市如何确定旅游业的产业地位和发展战略，不仅要考虑其现有的竞争力，更要考虑旅游发展的潜力。而随着经济和社会的发展，旅游业日益显示出其在国民经济和社会文化发展中的重要地位，已经上升为国家战略性支柱产业。越来越多的地区将旅游作为新的经济增长点，资源衰退型城市也随之开始大力开发旅游资源，将旅游业作为实现城市转型发展的重要路径。因此，本文以旅游发展潜力为切入点，将资源型城市转型与旅游发展两个视角相结合，采用定量方法分析资源衰退型城市旅游发展现状和旅游发展潜力，并提出针对性对策，以判断资源衰退型城市旅游后续发展能力和空间的大小，为该类城市确定旅游产业地位和提升旅游发展潜力提供参考。首先，对本文的选题背景与研究意义进行了说明，梳理了国内外学者对资源型城市、旅游潜力等相关问题的研究文献，阐述了本文的主要研究内容与方法，并对相关概念与理论进行了概述，为后文研究提供理论基础和方法支持。其次，根据旅游发展潜力的影响因素，从旅游供给、旅游需求、经济社会支持、生态环境保障四个方面分析了资源衰退型城市旅游发展现状。再次，构建资源衰退型城市旅游发展潜力评价指标体系，采用熵权法确定四个潜力子系统32项指标的客观权重，运用TOPSIS方法对旅游发展潜力进行测评以得出各维度的潜力值和排序，，再对综合测评结果进行聚类分析并依此将23个资源衰退型城市划分为三类，即旅游发展潜力强区、旅游发展潜力一般区、旅游发展潜力弱区。最后，根据资源衰退型城市旅游发展现状和旅游发展潜力的测评结果，针对性地提出了各类城市的旅游发展潜力提升策略。
[Abstract]:How to determine the industrial status and development strategy of tourism industry in a city should not only consider its existing competitiveness, but also the potential of tourism development.With the development of economy and society, the tourism industry has become a national strategic pillar industry, showing its important position in the development of national economy and social culture.More and more regions regard tourism as a new economic growth point, and resource recession cities also begin to vigorously develop tourism resources and take tourism as an important way to realize urban transformation and development.Therefore, based on the potential of tourism development, this paper combines the transformation of resource-based cities with the development of tourism, analyzes the present situation and potential of tourism development in resource-declining cities by using quantitative methods, and puts forward targeted countermeasures.In order to judge the ability and space of tourism subsequent development in resource-declining cities, this paper provides a reference for the determination of tourism industry status and the promotion of tourism development potential in this kind of cities.First of all, it explains the background and significance of this topic, combs the literature of domestic and foreign scholars on resource-based cities, tourism potential and other related issues, and expounds the main research content and methods of this paper.The related concepts and theories are summarized in order to provide theoretical basis and method support for the later studies.Secondly, according to the influencing factors of tourism development potential, this paper analyzes the present situation of tourism development in resource-declining cities from four aspects: tourism supply, tourism demand, economic and social support, and ecological environment protection.Thirdly, the evaluation index system of urban tourism development potential is constructed, and the objective weight of 32 indexes of four potential subsystems is determined by entropy weight method.This paper uses TOPSIS method to evaluate tourism development potential in order to get the potential value and ranking of each dimension, and then carries on the cluster analysis to the comprehensive evaluation result and divides 23 resources declining cities into three categories, that is, the tourism development potential strong area.Tourism development potential general area, tourism development potential weak area.Finally, according to the present situation of tourism development and the evaluation results of tourism development potential in resource-declining cities, this paper puts forward the strategies of promoting tourism development potential of various cities.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

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