1995～2014年西北5省旅游流与区域交通的耦合过程与格局

发布时间：2018-04-19 19:27

本文选题：旅游流 + 区域交通　；参考：《浙江大学学报(理学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：旅游流与区域交通系统的耦合发展对区域旅游市场开发与合作具有重要作用.基于西北5省1995~2014年旅游流与区域交通系统的相关数据,采用耦合协调度模型与GIS分析法,对西北5省旅游流与区域交通系统耦合协调度的时间演变特征与空间格局进行了历时态与共时态比较分析.结果表明:(1)西北5省旅游流与区域交通系统综合发展水平曲线呈现由低向高演进的态势,总体标准差均值分别为0.251和0.294,且区域内部差距逐渐凸显;(2)西北5省旅游流与区域交通的耦合协调度演变曲线呈现历时性波动上升且趋同发展态势,总体标准差均值为0.173,且区域内部差距逐渐扩大;(3)西北5省旅游流与区域交通耦合协调度类型实现了由严重失调向初级协调的转变,耦合协调度由低层次趋同向高层次趋异演变,并最终演变成"哑铃型"的发展格局.
[Abstract]:The coupling development of tourism flow and regional transportation system plays an important role in the development and cooperation of regional tourism market. Based on the related data of tourist flow and regional transportation system in five provinces of Northwest China from 1995 to 2014, the coupling coordination degree model and GIS analysis method are used. The temporal evolution characteristics and spatial pattern of the coupling coordination degree between tourist flow and regional transportation system in 5 provinces of Northwest China are compared and analyzed. The results show that the comprehensive development level curve of tourism flow and regional transportation system in 5 provinces of Northwest China shows a trend of evolution from low to high. The average value of the total standard deviation is 0.251 and 0.294, respectively, and the gap within the region gradually highlights.) the evolution curve of the coupling and coordination degree between tourism flow and regional traffic in the five provinces of Northwest China shows a diachronic fluctuation and a trend of convergence. The average value of the total standard deviation is 0.173, and the gap within the region is gradually expanding.) the type of tourism flow and regional traffic coupling coordination degree in the five northwest provinces has changed from serious imbalance to primary coordination, and the coupling coordination degree has changed from low level to high level. And eventually evolved into a "dumbbell" pattern of development.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院;陕西省旅游信息化工程实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41271158,41401147) 国家旅游局万名旅游英才计划项目(WMYC20151061);国家旅游局科研立项课题(16TAAG017) 陕西师范大学研究生创新基金项目(2015CXB003) 教育部人文社科研究项目(15XJC790005) 陕西省软科学研究计划项目(2016KRM119) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项(GK201603080) 西安市社会科学规划基金项目(17X18)
【分类号】：F512.7;F592.7

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