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广西布兵盆地河流阶地新发现的史前石器遗址

发布时间:2018-04-28 23:18

  本文选题:石器 + 砾石工业 ; 参考:《人类学学报》2014年03期


【摘要】:本文是2000年以来广西布兵盆地第四纪石器遗址的调查报告。布兵盆地是一个小型的断陷溶蚀盆地,发育南方典型的卡斯特地貌,洞穴众多并保存大量堆积物。盆地内发育2条小河,自西南向东北穿过盆地汇入右江,阶地广泛分布在盆地内部,可以确认的有4级阶地。旧石器在布兵盆地的第二至第四级河流阶地堆积物中均有发现,时代涵盖中更新世到晚更新世的多个阶段,一级阶地的后缘有新石器时代的遗物。布兵盆地的石器属于中国南方的砾石工业,石器文化包含旧石器时代早期的两面打制技术和旧石器时代晚期的以石片为主的加工技术。这些遗址的进一步综合研究,将对了解华南早期人类石器文化的起源和演化提供重要的科学依据。
[Abstract]:This paper is an investigation report of Quaternary stone site in Bubing Basin, Guangxi since 2000. The Bubing basin is a small faulted basin with typical karst landforms in the south with numerous caves and a large amount of deposits. There are two small rivers in the basin, crossing the basin from southwest to northeast into Youjiang River, the terraces are widely distributed in the basin, and there are four terraces that can be confirmed. Paleolithic deposits were found in the second to fourth river terraces in the Bubing basin. The period covers several stages from the Middle Pleistocene to the late Pleistocene, and there are Neolithic relics in the back edge of the first terrace. Stone tools in the Bobing Basin belong to the gravel industry of southern China. Stone culture includes the technology of twin-facing in the early Paleolithic period and the processing technology of stone chips in the late Paleolithic period. Further comprehensive study of these sites will provide an important scientific basis for understanding the origin and evolution of early human stone culture in South China.
【作者单位】: 广西民族博物馆;
【基金】:中国科学院“百人计划”项目(KZCX2-YW-BR-24) 中国科学院战略性先导科技专项项目(XDA05130201和XDA05120704) 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金优先发展领域项目(20130091130006)的联合资助
【分类号】:K876.2

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