丽江古城慢活地方性的呈现与形成

发布时间：2018-04-29 18:38

本文选题：慢活 + 地方理论　；参考：《地理学报》2017年06期

【摘要】：慢活的空间体验与追寻是人们对当代社会"束缚与压抑"的抵抗和逃避,其为特定区域的地方性理论研究提供了鲜活的实证案例。本文以丽江古城为研究案例地,基于对原住民、外来经营者、旅游者和政府管理人员的访谈资料,同时以网络日志为分析文本,在构建地方性呈现与形成分析框架的基础上,从外部认同的角度对丽江慢活地方性特质呈现及其形成机制进行了探讨。研究发现:丽江古城慢活地方性的具体维度可由区位、场所、地方感加以呈现,其中,区位包括比较区位与现实区位,场所包括外部环境、内部空间与社交活动,地方感则包括情感与延续行为。丽江古城慢活的地方性形成来源于多元主体的共同建构,其中,原住民经由历史及文化积淀而形成的慢活理念是丽江古城慢活的精神本底,这种地方性特质被外来经营者加以营造和推广,使慢活特质得以强化并成为地方性表征,这同时满足了旅游者的需求,在旅游者的认同助推下更为显化,三个主体的共同作用使慢活特质成为丽江古城不可或缺的地方性构成。此外,本文还对旅游场域下地方性的特殊性与不同范式下的地方性形成机制进行了探讨。
[Abstract]:The space experience and pursuit of slow living are the people's resistance and escape to the "restraint and suppression" of the contemporary society. It provides a vivid case for the study of the local theory in a particular region. This article is based on the interview data of the Aboriginal, the foreign operators, the tourists and the government managers, with the Old Town of Lijiang as the case. On the basis of constructing the analysis framework of local presentation and formation, the paper discusses the emergence and formation mechanism of Lijiang's slow local characteristics from the perspective of external identity. The study finds that the specific dimensions of the slow living locality in Old Town of Lijiang can be presented by location, field and local sense, in which the location includes the comparative area. Location and reality location, place including external environment, internal space and social activities, local sense includes emotion and continuation behavior. The formation of Old Town of Lijiang's slow living locality comes from the joint construction of multiple subjects. Among them, the slow living idea of the aboriginal through historical and cultural accumulation is the bottom of Old Town of Lijiang's slow living spirit. The quality of the square is built and popularized by the foreign operators to strengthen the slow living trait and become a local representation, which meets the needs of the tourists, and is more obvious with the support of the tourists. The common role of the three subjects makes the slow living characteristic a local composition of the Old Town of Lijiang. The particularity of locality and the mechanism of locality formation under different paradigms are discussed.

【作者单位】：陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院;陕西省旅游信息化工程实验室;西安外国语大学旅游学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41671144,41271157)~~
【分类号】：F592.7

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