基于网络关注度的北京市居民对5A级景区旅游需求时空特征分析

发布时间：2018-05-09 04:35

本文选题：旅游 + 旅游需求　；参考：《干旱区资源与环境》2017年10期

【摘要】：收集2015年网络关注度数据,利用季节性强度指数、旅游需求偏好系数和重心模型,揭示居民对5A级景区旅游需求的时空分布特征,并分析其影响因素。结果发现:居民年内总旅游需求呈山岭形变化,季节波动明显;对单个景区的旅游需求存在单峰型、双峰型、多峰型、W型、U型5个类型;居民对景区旅游需求的年内时间变化主要受到景区资源特性、气候舒适度、节假日、景区景观的季节变化等因素的影响。在空间上,居民的旅游需求主要集中在长白山为中心的东北偏好区、以故宫为中心的华北偏好区、以九寨沟为中心的西部偏好区和以泰山等景区为纽带的环形偏好带4个区域;居民旅游需求在空间上有明显的季节变化,表现为春旅东,夏游北,秋赏西,冬观南;居民对景区旅游需求空间分布主要受到经济发展水平、景区类型、空间距离、气候适宜性、可进入性等因素影响。
[Abstract]:By collecting the data of network attention in 2015, using the seasonal intensity index, the preference coefficient of tourism demand and the barycenter model, this paper reveals the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of residents' tourism demand to 5A scenic spots, and analyzes its influencing factors. The results showed that the total tourism demand of residents changed in the form of mountains, and the seasonal fluctuation was obvious, and there were five types of tourism demand for a single scenic spot: single peak type, double peak type, multi-peak type, W type and U type. Residents' demand for scenic spots during the year is mainly influenced by the characteristics of scenic resources, climate comfort, holidays and seasonal changes of scenic spots. In space, the tourism demand of the residents is mainly concentrated in the Northeast preference region centered on Changbai Mountain, the North China preference region centered on The Imperial Palace, the Western preference Zone centered on Jiuzhaigou and the Ring preference Zone with Taishan as the link. The tourism demand of residents has obvious seasonal changes in space, such as spring tour to the east, summer to the north, autumn to the west, winter to the south. The spatial distribution of residents' tourism demand for scenic spots is mainly affected by the level of economic development, the types of scenic spots, and the spatial distance. Climate suitability, accessibility and other factors.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学旅游管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(41501156) 湖南省教育厅优秀青年基金(15B243) 湖南省社科基金(14JD56)资助
【分类号】：F592.7

【相似文献】