系统论视角下安徽九华山佛教建筑旅游资源保护性开发研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 19:50

本文选题：系统论 + 九华山　；参考：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近些年来,由于国家宗教政策的进一步实施,以文化体验为核心的佛教旅游倍受关注。佛教建筑是佛教音乐、佛像、彩画以及宗教活动的场所,其类型、布局、装饰和建筑小品皆蕴含着佛教哲学、伦理等重要思想,摄引人们步入禅的境地。因此,佛教建筑无疑是佛教文化旅游资源的重要组成部分。宗教旅游通常是以宗教朝觐为主要动机的旅游活动,因此,各地在佛教文化旅游开发过程中,很少关注佛教建筑旅游资源的开发和保护问题。然而,佛教建筑旅游资源有着不可估量的旅游开发价值,并且正在受到各种自然、人为因素的破坏,迫切需要有效保护和合理利用。本文以安徽九华山作为研究对象,通过搜集文献和实地调查,分析佛教建筑的旅游价值,利用层次分析法构建评价体系,运用定性与定量研究方法,对九华山佛教建筑的保护和开发现状进行评价。在此基础上,结合系统论等相关理论,深层剖析目标、保护、开发和方法等四大子系统,并分别就如何协调保护与开发之间,利益相关者之间,和各种效益之间的关系提出科学、全面的相应对策。根据以上分析和研究,可以得到以下结论:九华山佛教建筑旅游资源的旅游开发价值主要体现在观赏价值、历史价值、科学价值和实用价值等四个方面,并且保护现状比开发显得更需要关注;在保护与利用建筑旅游资源时,规范化管理目标、保护、开发和方法等四大子系统显得尤为重要;系统内部各利益矛盾主体之间的关系问题需要得到重视,还要同等对待保护与开发,平衡游憩效益、经济效益、社会效益和环境效益之间的关系,只有这样才能促进整个保护性开发系统可持续发展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, due to the further implementation of the national religious policy, Buddhist tourism with cultural experience as its core has attracted much attention. Buddhist architecture is a place for Buddhist music, statues, paintings and religious activities. Its types, layout, decoration and architectural sketches contain important thoughts of Buddhist philosophy, ethics and so on. Therefore, Buddhist architecture is undoubtedly an important part of Buddhist cultural tourism resources. Religious tourism is usually a tourist activity mainly motivated by religious pilgrimage. Therefore, in the development of Buddhist cultural tourism, little attention is paid to the development and protection of Buddhist architectural tourism resources. However, the tourism resources of Buddhist architecture have inestimable value of tourism development, and are being destroyed by various natural and human factors, which urgently need to be effectively protected and rationally utilized. This paper takes Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui Province as the research object, through collecting literature and field investigation, analyzes the tourism value of Buddhist architecture, constructs the evaluation system by using AHP, and applies qualitative and quantitative research methods. This paper evaluates the present situation of the protection and development of the Buddhist architecture in Jiuhua Mountain. On this basis, combined with the system theory and other related theories, deep analysis of the objectives, protection, development and methods of the four subsystems, and how to coordinate between protection and development, stakeholders, And a variety of benefits between the relationship between scientific, comprehensive countermeasures. Based on the above analysis and research, the following conclusions can be drawn: the tourism development value of Buddhist architectural tourism resources in Jiuhua Mountain is mainly reflected in four aspects: ornamental value, historical value, scientific value and practical value. In the process of protecting and utilizing architectural tourism resources, the four subsystems of standardized management objectives, protection, development and methods are especially important. Attention should be paid to the relationship between different stakeholders in the system, and the relationship between protection and development should be treated equally, and the relationship between recreational benefits, economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits should be balanced. Only in this way can we promote the sustainable development of the whole protective development system.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878;F592.7

【参考文献】