我国林业旅游资源开发效率动态演进与区域差异的实证研究——基于省际森林公园的面板数据

发布时间：2018-05-21 20:43

本文选题：生态观光 + 休闲旅游　；参考：《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2016年04期

【摘要】：借助于林业统计资料,利用DEA的Malmquist生产率指数模型,对2003-2012年我国林业旅游资源开发绩效进行了测算。结果表明,总体上我国林业旅游资源开发技术效率增长态势良好,年均增长率为5.8%,但年度间则呈现较强的波动性且部分年份效率值偏低;从区域角度看,东、中、西三大区域的林业旅游资源开发FTP技术效率均实现了增长,且各区域TFP指数增长较快的关键因素仍在于技术进步,且东部省份TFP指数增长显著低于中部和西部省份;从各省市区具体情况看,我国近1/3的省份林业旅游资源开发效率存在下降的情形,其余省份技术效率呈现正增长,但差异较大;从Malmquist生产率指数分解来看,仍有15个省份存在技术进步或技术效率损失的情形,且青海省技术进步和技术效率损失并存。
[Abstract]:With the help of forestry statistics and DEA's Malmquist productivity index model, the performance of forestry tourism resources development in China from 2003 to 2012 was measured. The results show that, on the whole, the technical efficiency of forestry tourism resources development in China is increasing well, with an average annual growth rate of 5.8%, but the annual rate of increase is relatively high and the efficiency value of some years is low. The technical efficiency of FTP in forestry tourism resources development in the three regions of the west has been increased, and the key factor of the rapid growth of the TFP index in each region is still the technical progress, and the TFP index growth in the eastern provinces is significantly lower than that in the central and western provinces. According to the specific situation of provinces and municipalities, the development efficiency of forestry tourism resources in nearly one-third of the provinces of China has declined, while the technical efficiency of the other provinces has increased positively, but the differences are quite large.; according to the decomposition of Malmquist productivity index, There are still 15 provinces with technological progress or technical efficiency loss, and Qinghai province technical progress and technical efficiency loss coexist.
【作者单位】：湖北工业大学经济与管理学院;华中农业大学湖北农村发展研究中心;湖北农业科学院农业经济技术研究所;
【基金】：湖北省循环经济研究中心招标项目“我国生态旅游资源开发效率测算及影响因素研究”(HXFKY1502) 国家自然科学基金青年项目“利益协同目标下农业科技共同体研发福利测度及其增进策略研究——以现代农业产业技术体系为例”(71503074);国家自然科学基金面上项目“气候框架公约下农业碳排放的增长机理及减排政策研究”(71273105) 湖北工业大学博士科研启动项目“湖北省现代农业科技体系协同创新绩效及长效体制研究”(BSQD14057)
【分类号】：F592;F326.2

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