湖北省旅游空间结构识别与可达性测度

发布时间：2018-06-23 02:46

本文选题：旅游空间 + A级景区　；参考：《经济地理》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于GIS空间分析功能,以A级景区和星级酒店为空间对象要素,识别湖北省旅游空间结构,利用矢量道路交通网络测度其可达性格局,并应用空间关联方法分析可达性的空间差异。研究表明:1湖北省旅游空间总体上呈现集聚分布态势,其中星级酒店的集聚程度最高,人文景区聚集程度高于自然景区,所有类型要素在各市州间均表现出显著的非均衡集中分布特征;2湖北省各类型旅游空间要素整体可达性较好,但区域差异较为明显,其空间分布具有较高的交通指向和经济指向;3可达性呈较强集聚格局,热点区分布表现为中心—外围结构,由江汉平原腹地沿交通干道向四周梯度衰减,具有较强的稳定性和连续性,冷点区集中于秦巴山、武陵山、大别山、幕阜山等外围山区。
[Abstract]:Based on the spatial analysis function of GIS, the tourist spatial structure of Hubei Province is identified by taking A-class scenic spots and star-rated hotels as spatial object elements, and the reachability pattern is measured by using vector road traffic network. The spatial difference of reachability is analyzed by spatial correlation method. The study shows that the tourism space of Hubei Province in general presents a situation of agglomeration and distribution, among which the degree of concentration of star hotels is the highest, and the degree of gathering of humanistic scenic spots is higher than that of natural scenic spots. All types of factors show significant disequilibrium and centralized distribution in different cities and states. 2. The spatial elements of each type of tourism in Hubei Province have good overall accessibility, but the regional differences are obvious. Its spatial distribution has a strong agglomeration pattern with high traffic direction and economic orientation, and the distribution of hot spots is characterized by a center-peripheral structure, which attenuates from the hinterland of Jianghan Plain to the surrounding gradients along the traffic trunk road. With strong stability and continuity, the cold-point area is concentrated in the Qinba Mountain, Wuling Mountain, Dabie Mountain, Mufu Mountain and other peripheral mountain areas.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学地理过程分析与模拟湖北省重点实验室;贵州大学旅游与文化产业学院;湖北省发展和改革委员会/华中师范大学武汉城市圈研究院;信阳师范学院地理科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41371183、41501145、41671179) 华中师范大学优秀博士学位论文培育计划项目(2016YBZZ002)
【分类号】：F592.7

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