民族地区旅游开发的居民满意度测评——以官鹅沟国家森林公园为例

发布时间：2018-07-16 21:36

【摘要】：当地居民是旅游活动的重要参与者,民族地区其地理位置特殊,旅游环境系统相对脆弱,且多处于连片特困地区,因此,对民族地区旅游开发的居民满意度进行测评就更具代表性。本文在对国内外相关文献进行总结的基础上,运用结构方程模型,构建了民族地区旅游开发的居民满意度模型,对居民满意度的形成机理和行为结果进行探讨。并且,以官鹅沟国家森林公园为例进行实证研究,提出提升民族地区旅游开发居民满意度的主要举措:民族地方政府的积极引导、提升旅游者的环保素质、深化旅游开发者与经营者的可持续经营理念与培养当地居民的责任心和自豪感。该实例是民族地区旅游开发的居民满意度的一个缩影,对其他民族地区居民满意度的研究具有一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Local residents are important participants in tourism activities. Ethnic areas have a special geographical location, a relatively fragile tourism environment system, and most of them are located in areas with special difficulties, so, It is more representative to evaluate the residents' satisfaction degree of tourism development in minority areas. On the basis of summarizing the related literature at home and abroad, this paper constructs the model of residents' satisfaction degree of tourism development in ethnic minority areas by using structural equation model, and discusses the formation mechanism and behavior result of residents' satisfaction degree. Furthermore, taking Guanyigou National Forest Park as an example, the paper puts forward the main measures to improve the satisfaction of the residents of tourism development in minority areas: the positive guidance of the national local government, the promotion of environmental quality of tourists. Deepen the concept of sustainable management of tourism developers and operators and foster the sense of responsibility and pride of local residents. This example is a microcosm of the residents' satisfaction degree of tourism development in minority areas, and has certain reference significance for the study of the residents' satisfaction degree in other ethnic areas.
【作者单位】：兰州理工大学经济管理学院;天津社会科学院经济社会预测研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“核心主体需求视角下区域旅游环境承载力研究”(项目编号:41501597) 教育部人文社会科学研究项目“旅游环境承载力预警系统的构建及耦合机制研究”(项目编号:11XJC630016) 甘肃省社科规划项目“甘肃省人口城镇化和土地城镇化协调发展研究”(批准号:YB035) 河北省科技计划项目“京津冀一体化背景下河北省旅游业区位重构研究”(项目编号:15456003D) 兰州市社会科学规划项目“兰州市旅游环境可持续承载的区间多目标优化研究”(项目编号:16-007E)、“基于管理创新理论的兰州市旅游环境承载力研究”(批准号:14-038E) 兰州理工大学红柳青年教师培养计划“西部民族地区旅游开发居民满意度测评体系的构建研究”(项目编号:Q201213)
【分类号】：F592.7

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