鹿西乡发展乡村旅游经济的思考

发布时间：2018-07-17 00:59

【摘要】：乡村旅游是近年来旅游发展的一大亮点。它以农业产业为支撑,乡村环境及其典型的生态旅游资源为吸引物的一种以生态旅游为理念的乡村旅游活动。当今时代,在全球化、信息化、网络化、生态化的大背景下,乡村旅游规划的合理制定越来越突显出其重要性。目前,乡村旅游规划已经成为地方政府和学术界共同关注的热点,然而规划水平有待提高、规划无资质使得部分乡村旅游的总体规划,出现盲目发展等的不合理现象,区域乡村旅游规划的研究较为薄弱,往往存在理论不全面,规划体系不够完整等问题,从而使乡村旅游规划缺乏可操作性。温州市洞头县鹿西乡乡村旅游资源丰富,地理位置优越,具有典型的代表性。但鹿西乡目前的乡村旅游开发规划仍处于起步阶段,乡村旅游资源没有得到充分的开发利用,主要原因就是缺乏一套科学的、系统的、行之有效的发展规划对其指导。本文以浙江省温州市鹿西乡为例,积极响应国家十八大“美丽乡村”的建设方针,对鹿西乡发展乡村旅游经济进行研究。主要研究内容与结论如下：首先介绍了论文的研究背景及研究意义,简要概述了目前国内外对乡村旅游及其规划问题的研究状况,总结了现阶段我国乡村旅游规划中存在的问题并提出论文的研究思路。其次,对鹿西乡乡村旅游发展背景进行分析,详细的阐述了鹿西乡发展背景,对鹿西乡乡村旅游的发展现状进行SWOT分析。对鹿西乡乡村旅游提出发展战略,并对其目标做出概括。主要结论为,鹿西乡旅游资源得天独厚,为鹿西乡发展农村旅游提供了外部依据,随着国家对农村的扶持性政策也大力度的推进了鹿西乡发展乡村旅游的优势。论述其可供开发游资源不可替代性。发掘其旅游产业的自然资源与人文资源优势,主要人文资源、渔业等。提出打造“海洋文化之岛”、“牧场垂钓之岛”、“生态养生之岛”、“旅游精品之岛”。结合鹿西乡“十二五”发展规划“一岛四片”的产业布局和“一中心两组团”的城乡统筹发展格局,找准鹿西海岛生态特色游的定位,努力建设鹿西海洋旅游精品之岛。最后,就鹿西乡乡村旅游的生态建设支持与保障体系的建设的问题进行了阐述,为鹿西乡乡村旅游发展提供有力的支持。
[Abstract]:Rural tourism is a bright spot of tourism development in recent years. It is a kind of rural tourism activity based on the concept of ecotourism, which is supported by agricultural industry and the rural environment and its typical ecotourism resources. Nowadays, under the background of globalization, information, networking and ecology, the rational formulation of rural tourism planning is becoming more and more important. At present, rural tourism planning has become a common concern of local governments and academia. However, the planning level needs to be improved. The study of regional rural tourism planning is relatively weak, and often there are some problems such as incomplete theory and incomplete planning system, which makes rural tourism planning lack of maneuverability. Luxi Township, Dongtou County, Wenzhou City, rural tourism resources rich, geographical location, with a typical representative. However, the current rural tourism development planning in Luxi Township is still in its infancy, and the rural tourism resources have not been fully exploited and utilized. The main reason is the lack of a set of scientific, systematic and effective development plans to guide the rural tourism development planning. Taking Luxi Township, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province as an example, this paper studies the development of rural tourism economy in Luxi Township in response to the construction policy of "beautiful village" of the 18th National Congress of the people's Republic of China. The main research contents and conclusions are as follows: firstly, the research background and significance of the thesis are introduced, and the current research status of rural tourism and its planning at home and abroad is briefly summarized. This paper summarizes the problems existing in the planning of rural tourism in China and puts forward the research ideas of this paper. Secondly, the background of rural tourism development in Luxi Township is analyzed, the development background of Luxi Township is elaborated in detail, and the SWOT analysis of the present situation of Rural Tourism in Luxi Township is carried out. The development strategy of rural tourism in Luxi Township is put forward, and its goal is summarized. The main conclusion is that the tourism resources in Luxi Township are unique, which provides external basis for the development of rural tourism in Luxi Township, and promotes the advantages of rural tourism development in Luxi Township with the support policy of the country. It is discussed that it can not be substituted for the exploitation of tourism resources. Explore its tourism industry of natural resources and human resources advantages, the main human resources, fisheries, and so on. Put forward to build "the island of marine culture", "the island of pasture fishing", "the island of ecological health", "the island of tourism boutique". Combined with the industrial layout of "one island and four pieces" in the "12th Five-Year Plan" of Luxi Township and the overall development pattern of "one center and two groups" in urban and rural areas, this paper tries to find out the position of ecological characteristic tour of Luxi Island and try hard to build the excellent island of Luxi marine tourism. Finally, the paper expounds the problems of ecological construction support and guarantee system construction of rural tourism in Luxi Township, which provides powerful support for the development of rural tourism in Luxi Township.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7;F327

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