中国主要城市旅游要素网络关注空间演化特征
发布时间：2018-11-10 08:26
【摘要】：旅游要素发展水平是衡量旅游产业成熟程度的重要标志。通过建立旅游"六要素"搜索关键词选取、搜索数据剥离及合成的技术方法,结合2011-2015年我国24个主要城市旅游要素网络关注度数据,采用变差系数、赫芬达尔系数等指标和标准差椭圆方法,分析城市旅游要素的网络关注指数空间演化特征。结果表明:2011至2015年,"吃、住、行、娱"四要素网络关注指数城市差异呈"V"字趋势波动,"购"要素差异越来越大,"游"要素差异则越来越小;旅游"六要素"网络关注指数的赫芬达尔系数变化不大,各城市度集聚程度低,关注较为分散;旅游"六要素"网络关注指数在空间扩展上具有极大相似性,呈现出东北—西南格局,向正东—正西方向转变的趋势。但"吃、住、行、购"等旅游要素网络关注指数标准差椭圆的中心呈现向西南偏移的趋势,而"游、娱"旅游要素则呈现出向东北偏移的趋势。
[Abstract]:The development level of tourism elements is an important symbol to measure the maturity of tourism industry. Through establishing the technical method of selecting the key words of tourism "six elements" search, peeling and synthesizing the search data, combining with the network attention data of tourism elements in 24 major cities of China from 2011 to 2015, the coefficient of variation is adopted. The index such as Herffendal coefficient and the elliptical method of standard deviation are used to analyze the evolution characteristics of urban tourism elements. The results show that: from 2011 to 2015, the "eat, live, travel, entertainment" four elements of the network concern index city differences show a "V" trend, "buy" elements of the difference between more and more large, "travel" elements of the difference is becoming smaller and smaller; The Huffendal coefficient of the "six elements" network concern index of tourism has little change, the degree of urban concentration is low, and the attention is scattered. The "six elements" of tourism network concern index has great similarity in spatial expansion, showing the trend of northeast-southwest pattern, and changing to the east-west direction. However, the network of "eat, live, line, buy" and other tourism elements pay attention to the center of the ellipse of standard deviation of index and show the trend of moving southwestward, while the tourist elements of "tour and entertainment" show the trend of moving to the northeast.
【作者单位】： 北京联合大学旅游学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71373023) 北京市教育委员会面上项目(KM201611417003) 北京市属高校高层次引进与培养计划项目(CIT&TCD201404079)
【分类号】：F592.7
本文编号：2321922
[Abstract]:The development level of tourism elements is an important symbol to measure the maturity of tourism industry. Through establishing the technical method of selecting the key words of tourism "six elements" search, peeling and synthesizing the search data, combining with the network attention data of tourism elements in 24 major cities of China from 2011 to 2015, the coefficient of variation is adopted. The index such as Herffendal coefficient and the elliptical method of standard deviation are used to analyze the evolution characteristics of urban tourism elements. The results show that: from 2011 to 2015, the "eat, live, travel, entertainment" four elements of the network concern index city differences show a "V" trend, "buy" elements of the difference between more and more large, "travel" elements of the difference is becoming smaller and smaller; The Huffendal coefficient of the "six elements" network concern index of tourism has little change, the degree of urban concentration is low, and the attention is scattered. The "six elements" of tourism network concern index has great similarity in spatial expansion, showing the trend of northeast-southwest pattern, and changing to the east-west direction. However, the network of "eat, live, line, buy" and other tourism elements pay attention to the center of the ellipse of standard deviation of index and show the trend of moving southwestward, while the tourist elements of "tour and entertainment" show the trend of moving to the northeast.
【作者单位】： 北京联合大学旅游学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71373023) 北京市教育委员会面上项目(KM201611417003) 北京市属高校高层次引进与培养计划项目(CIT&TCD201404079)
【分类号】：F592.7
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