tourism efficiency efficiency evaluation regional difference

  本文关键词：广东省城市旅游效率评价与区域差异研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

广东省城市旅游效率评价与区域差异研究

An Evaluation and Analysis of Tourism Efficiency in Different Cities and Regions of Guangdong Province

[1] [2]

LIANG Ming - zhu, YI Ting - ting （ School of Management, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, China ）

暨南大学管理学院,中国广东广州510632

文章摘要：采用DEA方法，以广东省21市为研究对象，从《广东旅游年鉴》中选取相关指标，利用2008—2010年旅游行业的面板数据，对旅游效率进行评价，并分析其在珠三角、粤东、粤西和粤北四个地区的差异。研究发现，，广东省城市旅游总效率、技术效率和规模效率均较高；各市之间、各地区之间的总效率和技术效率差距较大，规模效率差距较小，且各类效率的差距均有缩小的趋势。其次，近40％的城市处于规模收益不变的阶段，这些城市多位于珠三角地区。最后，根据旅游效率的大小和增速，可以将城市划分为草根型、新秀型、明星型和贵族型四类。相关部门和企业口『以根据这些特征和规律，对旅游资源要素的投入规模和各项技术的利用水平进行相应调整。

Abstr：The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the tourism efficiency and analyze its regional differences. Based on Data Envelope Analysis, taking all the 21 cities in Guangdong province as objects, this study adapts panel data in tourism annals from 2008 to 2010. The results show that generally, the cities keep a high level of the overall efficiency, technical efficiency and scale efficiency. However there is a wide gap in overall efficiency and technical efficiency among different cities and regions, the trend is towards a narrowed gap. Regarding the characteristic of developmental stages, almost 40% cities are in the stage of constant returns to scale and most of them are in the Pearl River Delta. According to the level and increase of tourism efficiency, cities Can be classified as ＂the grassroots, dark-horses, stars and nobles＂. The conclusions of this study can provide some illumination and suggestions to related departments and enterprises for improving tourism efficiency.

文章关键词：

Keyword：:tourism efficiency efficiency evaluation regional differences Data Envelopment Analysis

课题项目：基金项目：国家社会科学基金项目（12BJY124）

  本文关键词：广东省城市旅游效率评价与区域差异研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。