李村商圈交通拥堵疏解对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 16:42

本文关键词：李村商圈交通拥堵疏解对策研究　出处：《中国海洋大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市商圈是经济发展和商业文明建设的基本规律和必然选择,属于一种世界范围的社会经济现象,而商圈交通的畅通便捷是保障商圈高效运作的重要前提。近些年,李村商圈发展迅速,商业综合体的迅速崛起在促进李村人员流动、物流配送的同时也造成了较为严重的交通拥堵问题。主要体现在规划不合理,缺乏前瞻性、商圈建筑布局过于密集、承担大部分车流量的主干道过于狭窄、交通设施不完善导致混合交通严重、违章停车频繁相关单位监管力度不足等方面。相对于城市中心交通拥堵,商圈交通拥堵的高峰期除上下班时段外,在节假日期间也极为严重。本文采用了理论研究与实证分析相结合的方法,首先对商圈交通的概念及特点进行介绍,分析国内外研究现状。接下来对商圈交通规划常见问题、商圈交通特性以及商圈交通行为方面进行系统的分析。作者在多次实地考察提取地图及车流量数据的基础上,详细全面的分析了李村商圈目前所存在的交通拥堵问题的原因和交通安全存在的隐患,提出了李村商圈交通优化的基本思路。最后具体阐述了调整城市商业体系及布局形态、完善商圈场地功能划分、实行人车分流、完善路网结构、扩建步行街和停车场等针对性较高可行性较强的对策。我国目前对于城市道路交通堵塞的研究方向主要是在概念相对较为宽松的城市中心范围之内,针对商圈交通的研究相对较少。因此,本文为李沧商圈进一步细化区域交通规划,提高区域交通效率提供坚实的参考依据。并且为青岛即将开启的地铁商圈时代提前布局,从提高服务水平、提升整体片区交通面貌与形象、改善居民出行等方面谋划崭新的“新李村商圈”交通布局,进而以点带面促进青岛城区北部方向发展,为青岛城区城域扩张、重心外移提供基础设施支持,不仅谋划李村商圈的全新交通布局,同时力求使李村商圈成为青岛乃至全国未来发展布局中优质的商业中心区与城市畅通交通的范例。
[Abstract]:Urban commercial circle is the basic law and inevitable choice of economic development and commercial civilization construction. It belongs to a worldwide social and economic phenomenon. In recent years, the rapid development of Li Village business circle, the rapid rise of commercial complex in promoting the movement of people in Li Village. Logistics distribution also caused more serious traffic congestion problems, mainly reflected in unreasonable planning, lack of foresight, the commercial district building layout is too dense, bear most of the traffic on the main road is too narrow. Imperfect traffic facilities lead to serious mixed traffic, frequent parking violations related to the inadequate supervision of units and other aspects. Compared to the urban center traffic congestion, the peak period of traffic congestion in commercial areas except commuting hours. In the holiday period is also extremely serious. This paper uses the combination of theoretical research and empirical analysis method, first of all, the concept and characteristics of the business district traffic are introduced. Analyze the current situation of domestic and foreign research. Next, common problems in traffic planning of commercial district. The traffic characteristics and traffic behavior of the commercial district are systematically analyzed. The author extracts the map and the traffic flow data on the basis of many field visits. Detailed and comprehensive analysis of the current Licun business area of traffic congestion problems and the hidden dangers of traffic safety. This paper puts forward the basic ideas of traffic optimization in Li Village commercial district. Finally, it concretely expounds the adjustment of urban commercial system and layout, the perfection of the division of site function, the implementation of separation of people and vehicles, and the improvement of road network structure. Expansion of pedestrian streets and parking lots and other highly targeted and more feasible countermeasures. At present, the research direction of urban road traffic congestion is mainly within the relatively loose concept of the urban center. The research on the traffic of commercial district is relatively few. Therefore, this paper further refines the regional traffic planning for the business district of Licang. Improve the regional traffic efficiency to provide a solid reference basis. And for Qingdao will open the subway business area ahead of time layout, from improving the level of service, improve the overall area traffic appearance and image. Improve residents travel and other aspects of planning a new "new Licun business area" traffic layout, and then promote the northern direction of Qingdao urban development, for the expansion of urban areas of Qingdao, the center of gravity to provide infrastructure support. Not only to plan the new traffic layout of Li Cun business circle, but also to make it a good example for Qingdao and even the whole country in the future development layout of high quality commercial center district and city smooth traffic.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.13;U491.265

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