物流114货运信息平台信用体系构建研究

发布时间：2018-10-23 12:04

【摘要】：近年来在国家政策扶持下,出现了大量的第三方物流信息平台企业,但尚处于起步发展阶段,绝大多数仅能提供基础服务,且成本高昂而效率低下,反观国外较成熟的物流信息平台,能够提供更为完善与多样的增值服务,这些增值服务很大程度上依赖于信用体系的运行。而我国家信用体系建设不完善,导致物流信息平台内部信用体系建设困难,发展出现瓶颈。因此,尝试构建以第三方物流信息平台的信用体系具有重要的现实意义。本文首先对国内外物流信息平台增值服务研究现状进行了文献研究,总结了国外的主要的服务模式,发现信用体系是国外较为成熟的物流信息平台商业模式中重要组成部分,然而由于国内整体信用体系建设存在缺失,使得我国物流信息平台很难建设自己的信用体系。同时对国内外现有信用体系与操作模式进行了研究分析,提出了国内物流信息平台信用体系需要解决的问题。进一步将实地调研得到的物流114货运信息平台的实际现状与利益相关者理论相结合,分析提出了物流114货运信息平台利益相关者的需求。然后,针对国内整体社会信用体系建设滞后的情况,与物流信息平台交易频率较低且纠纷原因复杂等特点,借鉴国内外信用体系已有研究成果,设计了以物流114货运信息平台的信用体系。信用体系的核心是基于抵押的信用认证机制,以此为基础提供了更多的增值服务,实现了各利益相关者的利益保障,并初步提出了的实际提供的服务内容。本文工作为我国物流信息平台进一步发展奠定了一定的研究基础。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the support of national policies, a large number of third-party logistics information platform enterprises have emerged, but they are still in the initial stage of development, most of them can only provide basic services, and the cost is high and the efficiency is low. On the other hand, more mature logistics information platforms abroad can provide more perfect and diverse value-added services, which depend largely on the operation of credit system. But our country credit system construction is not perfect, causes the logistics information platform internal credit system construction difficulty, the development appears the bottleneck. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to try to construct the credit system based on the third party logistics information platform. In this paper, the current situation of value-added service research on logistics information platform at home and abroad is studied, and the main service modes abroad are summarized. It is found that the credit system is an important part of the more mature business model of logistics information platform abroad. However, it is very difficult for the logistics information platform to build its own credit system because of the lack of the whole credit system in our country. At the same time, the existing credit system and operation mode at home and abroad are studied and analyzed, and the problems that need to be solved in the credit system of domestic logistics information platform are put forward. Furthermore, the actual situation of logistics 114 freight information platform is combined with stakeholder theory, and the needs of stakeholders of logistics 114 freight information platform are analyzed and put forward. Then, in view of the lagged construction of the whole domestic social credit system, and the characteristics of low transaction frequency and complicated dispute reasons with the logistics information platform, the author draws lessons from the existing research results of the domestic and foreign credit system. The credit system of freight information platform based on logistics 114 is designed. The core of the credit system is the mortgage-based credit certification mechanism, which provides more value-added services, realizes the benefit protection of the stakeholders, and initially puts forward the actual service content. The work of this paper has laid a certain research foundation for the further development of logistics information platform in China.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F259.23;F253.9

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