XX公司职业病危害评价项目管理应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 00:06

本文选题：项目管理　切入点：体系优化　出处：《陕西师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：项目管理理论发源于二战时期的美国,迄今已有近百年的历史,并且大量的事实证明,项目管理的应用水平和经济发展程度息息相关。自项目管理引入我国,就得到了广泛的重视和应用,在一些项目驱动型企业中,项目管理的实施在很大程度上促进了企业的发展,给企业带来了可观的经济效益和社会效益。第三方检测机构作为国际贸易壁垒的产物,在我国的数量在中国加入世界贸易组织后实现了井喷式的增长,目前已经形成相当的规模,市场进入快速成长期。山东XX检测评价技术服务有限公司是山东省内成立较早的第三方检测机构,自2012年起开始在全公司范围内推广项目管理,以期通过创新管理方式来拉动业务工作上水平。通过近三年的应用实践,项目管理确实在很大程度上使山东XX的各项工作更加规范,运作更加顺畅,员工精神面貌焕然一新。但不可忽视的是,作为非项目驱动型企业,山东XX在应用项目管理的过程中,存在生搬硬套、项目管理和日常工作“两张皮”的问题。因此如何根据企业现实,对现行项目管理模式作出相应调整,建立具有山东XX特色的项目管理体系,已成为摆在山东XX面前必须要解决的首要问题。本文对项目管理的相关概念、演变过程以及项目管理理论体系做了介绍,通过职业病危害评价的案例阐述了项目管理应用于业务工作的具体构建,指出在山东XX公司范围内的每项工作都可以纳入项目管理的范畴,并且通过项目管理的顺利实施,可以使工作的水平得到极大的提高,但所有这一切的实现皆是以建立科学、客观、操作性强的项目管理体系为前提。通过对项目管理应用于山东XX的现状分析,指出山东XX在项目管理实践应用方面存在的问题及原因,并就如何提升应用水平提出了对策和建议,就如何优化项目管理流程做了尝试。本文讨论的主要案例是职业病危害评价项目,因为职业病危害评价具有较大的社会影响,并且涉及的主体是多方面的,该项目管理应用的具体构建,不仅可以成为检测企业谋求更大利润的有效手段,对政府相关行政部门对建设项目单位实施监管也有不可忽视的作用,希望通过本文的研究能够为相关行业在今后的工作中提供有价值的参考。
[Abstract]:The theory of project management originated in the United States in the period of World War II and has a history of nearly 100 years, and a large number of facts have proved that the level of application of project management is closely related to the degree of economic development. In some project-driven enterprises, the implementation of project management has greatly promoted the development of enterprises. It has brought considerable economic and social benefits to enterprises. As a product of international trade barriers, third-party testing institutions have achieved blowout growth in the number of China after China's accession to the World Trade Organization. At present, the market has entered a period of rapid growth. Shandong XX Test and Evaluation Technology Service Co., Ltd. is an early third-party testing organization in Shandong Province. Since 2012, it has been promoting project management throughout the company. Through the application practice of nearly three years, project management has to a large extent made the work of XX in Shandong more standardized and smooth. The spirit of the employees has taken on a new look. However, as a non-project-driven enterprise, Shandong XX has a hard copy in the process of applying project management. Therefore, how to adjust the current project management mode and establish the project management system with the characteristics of XX in Shandong Province according to the reality of the enterprise, It has become the first problem that must be solved in the face of Shandong XX. This paper introduces the related concepts, evolution process and the theory system of project management. Through the case of occupational disease hazard evaluation, this paper expounds the concrete construction of the application of project management in business work, and points out that every work in Shandong XX Company can be brought into the scope of project management, and through the smooth implementation of project management, The level of work can be greatly improved, but all of these are based on the establishment of a scientific, objective and operational project management system. This paper points out the problems and reasons in the practical application of project management in Shandong XX, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on how to improve the application level. The main case discussed in this paper is the occupational disease hazard evaluation project, because the occupational disease hazard evaluation has great social impact, and the main body involved is many aspects. The concrete construction of the project management application can not only be an effective means to detect the enterprises seeking greater profits, but also can not be ignored by the relevant administrative departments of the government to supervise the construction project units. Through this study, I hope to provide valuable reference for the related industries in the future work.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F203

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