T公司产品库存管理优化研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 09:36

本文关键词：T公司产品库存管理优化研究　出处：《北京工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在现代社会,各种组织的生产经营,人们的日常生活离不开库存。人们为了正常的生产、经营或者生活,需要储备一定数量的资源。而对这些储备起来的资源进行管理,就是我们面临的库存管理问题。随着市场竞争日益激烈,企业面临着极大的降低生产成本的压力问题,因此库存管理也逐渐被企业所重视起来。近年来,库存管理的理论逐渐成熟,各种库存管理模型层出不穷。但是对于一些中小企业来说,如何把库存管理的理论应用到实践中,并真正做到“私人定制”,乃是亟待解决的问题。选择最适合自身企业发展的模型进行库存管理,才能取得较好的经营效果。正是在上述背景下,本文结合在T企业多年的工作经验,应用所学的库存管理和营销管理方面的相关理论,以T企业一些原材料产品安全库存的实际情况为研究对象。文章中为了有效地控制库存物品,并确定合适的订货决策,应用多准则ABC库存分类法控制生产库存。在这种分类中,货物基于其优先次序产生的订货策略被分成三类,就多准则ABC库存分类提出一个综合的(模糊层次分析)FAHP法;在FAHP方法体系中,模糊层次分析法FAHP用于确定各标准的权重和表示方式,如使用率极高、高、中等、低、极低来评估每个准则下的物品,通过实证分析,以ABC分类法,模糊层次分析法等科学方法找出T公司最具价值的A类核心产品,对公司产品的市场需求进行了科学预测,提高需求预测的准确性,并以最适合这些产品的安全库存管理模型对库存进行管理,提高公司整体的库存管理水平,库存减少70%,降低了公司的经营成本,减少了公司日常经营的资金压力,为公司在日益激烈的市场竞争中取得优异的成绩奠定了良好的基础。
[Abstract]:In modern society, the production and management of various organizations, people's daily life can not be separated from inventory. People in order to normal production, management or life. Need to reserve a certain number of resources. And the management of these reserves is the inventory management problem we face. With the increasingly fierce competition in the market. Enterprises are faced with great pressure to reduce production costs, so inventory management has gradually been attached importance to by enterprises. In recent years, the theory of inventory management has gradually matured. A variety of inventory management models emerge in endlessly, but for some small and medium-sized enterprises, how to apply the theory of inventory management to practice, and really achieve "private customization". It is urgent to solve the problem. Choose the most suitable model for the development of their own enterprise inventory management, in order to achieve better business results. It is under the above background, this paper combines years of work experience in T enterprise. Applying the relevant theories of inventory management and marketing management, taking the actual situation of some raw materials and products safety inventory in T enterprise as the research object, in order to effectively control the inventory items. In order to determine the appropriate order decision, the multi-criteria ABC inventory classification method is applied to control the production inventory. In this classification, the ordering policies generated by goods based on their priority are divided into three categories. A comprehensive (fuzzy analytic hierarchy process) (FHP) method for multi-criteria ABC inventory classification is proposed. In the FAHP method system, the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is used to determine the weight and representation of each standard, such as extremely high, high, medium, low and very low to evaluate the items under each criterion. Through the empirical analysis, using ABC classification, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and other scientific methods to find out the most valuable category A core products of T company, and forecast the market demand of the company products scientifically. Improve the accuracy of demand forecasting, and the most suitable for these products of the safety inventory management model for inventory management, improve the overall level of inventory management, inventory reduction 70, reduce the operating costs of the company. It reduces the financial pressure of the company's daily operation, and lays a good foundation for the company to obtain excellent results in the increasingly fierce market competition.
【学位授予单位】：北京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F274;F416.91

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