广州市花地湾市场龟鳖类调查

发布时间：2018-01-12 09:43

本文关键词：广州市花地湾市场龟鳖类调查　出处：《动物学杂志》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：通过对广州市花地湾花鸟鱼虫市场贸易龟鳖类进行为期3年27次调查,共记录了9科29属41种或亚种,包括鳖科(Trionychidae)2属2种,两爪鳖科(Carettochelyidae)1属1种,龟科(Emydidae)4属5种,淡水龟科(Geoemydidae)10属18种,侧颈龟科(Chelidae)3属3种,动胸龟科(Kinosternidae)2属3种,鳄龟科(Chelydridae)2属2种,陆龟科(Testudinidae)4属6种,海龟科(Cheloniidae)1属1种。其中,国内龟鳖类共13种,外来物种共28种。受保护种类30种,所占比例达73.17%,部分龟类来源为野外捕捉。大量实体商家转入互联网进行精确营销,尤其是针对高价值的濒危种类,未来将着重对该隐蔽领域进行深入调查。
[Abstract]:A total of 9 families, 29 genera, 41 species or subspecies were recorded through a 3-year survey of turtle species in the market of Flower, Bird, Fish and insect in Guangzhou. It includes 2 genera and 2 species of Trionychidaeae, 1 species of Carettochelyidaeae (1 genus) and 5 species of Emydidaetriae (4 genera). There are 18 species in 10 genera of Geoemydida, 3 species in 3 genera of Chelidaeae and 3 species in 2 genera of Kinosternidaeae. There are 2 species in 2 genera of Chelydrida, 6 species in 4 genera of Testudinidaeae and 1 species in 1 genus of Cheloniidaeae. There are 13 species of turtle species in China, 28 species of alien species, 30 species of protected species, the proportion of which is 73.177.Some of the tortoises are caught in the wild. A large number of entity businesses go to the Internet for accurate marketing. In particular, for high-value endangered species, the future will focus on the hidden area of in-depth investigation.
【作者单位】：广东环境保护工程职业学院;中山大学生物博物馆;香港浸会大学生物系;广东省野生动物救护中心;中国科学院成都生物研究所;
【基金】：广东环境保护工程职业学院院长基金项目(No.JG201509025)
【分类号】：S932
【正文快照】： 龟鳖类动物具有重要的科研、生态、经济和文化价值,我国龟鳖资源丰富,但过度的开发和利用已造成龟鳖种群数量急剧缩减(史海涛等2011),虽然全国各级相关部门已采取了有力的措施,但野生动物贸易现象依然存在(尹峰等2006),巨大的需求为龟鳖动物贸易提供了广阔的市场(李友邦等2010

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