日本渔业产业的发展历程及其变化要因分析

发布时间：2018-06-13 16:56

本文选题：日本渔业产业 + 管理制度　；参考：《世界农业》2017年10期

【摘要】：本文基于日本史料分析日本渔业管理制度的形成特点,研讨日本渔业者自行制定经营方式等特点的管理制度形成要因。定性定量分析日本渔业产业的成长期、成熟期、衰退期3个时期的变化过程及其原因。论证日本渔业产业现阶段进入了衰退期,周期性涌现出的大量捕捞鱼种的消失以及近海资源量减少等资源变化直接影响了日本国内的水产品流通。同时,分析日本渔业产业衰退的内因以及对中国的借鉴作用。本研究厘清了日本渔业产业的发展历程,借鉴日本渔业产业的管理经验,对中国水产流通业的转型升级提出了建议:(1)合理的资源管理和资源分配。(2)强化产地的市场营销能力,开拓国际水产市场。(3)鼓励水产深加工品出口。
[Abstract]:Based on the historical data of Japan, this paper analyzes the forming characteristics of Japanese fishery management system, and discusses the reasons for the formation of Japanese fishery management system. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the growth period, maturity period and decline period of the fishery industry in Japan and their causes. It is demonstrated that the fishery industry in Japan has entered a period of decline at the present stage. The disappearance of a large number of fishing species and the decrease of offshore resources have directly affected the circulation of aquatic products in Japan. At the same time, it analyzes the internal cause of the decline of Japanese fishery industry and its reference to China. This study clarifies the development course of Japanese fishery industry, draws lessons from the management experience of Japanese fishery industry, and puts forward some suggestions for the transformation and upgrading of Chinese fishery circulation industry: (1) reasonable resource management and resource allocation. To open up the international aquatic products market.) to encourage the export of aquatic products.
【作者单位】：中国水产科学研究院渔业发展战略研究中心;
【基金】：农业部渔业局课题“现代渔业建设重大基础性问题研究”(YSH21703160411)
【分类号】：F316.4

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