“我就是圣诞老人”:美国俄勒冈州的圣诞节与民众生活

发布时间：2018-12-28 19:21

【摘要】：圣诞节不仅是一个宗教节日,更是具有全球性特征的公共节日。在美国俄勒冈州的小城塞勒姆,2015年的圣诞节既有教堂的神圣仪式,又有圣诞老人扮演者的个人讲述,也有商场的节日营销。从个人到家庭,从社区到行业,圣诞节已经成为社会共享的公共文化。围绕着"分享"的节日内核,圣诞节在民众年度生活中扮演着不可替代的角色。它不仅增强了家庭与社区的凝聚力,更为促进社会文化认同发挥着积极作用。与此同时,民众、商业、知识分子也在各自层面不断塑造着节日的民俗形态,使之更好地融洽于人与社会。
[Abstract]:Christmas is not only a religious holiday, but also a public holiday with global characteristics. In the small city of Salem, Oregon, the 2015 Christmas Day has a sacred church ceremony, a personal narration by a Santa Claus actor, and a shopping mall holiday marketing. From individuals to families, from communities to industries, Christmas has become a shared public culture. Around the holiday kernel of sharing, Christmas plays an irreplaceable role in people's annual life. It not only strengthens the cohesion of family and community, but also promotes social and cultural identity. At the same time, the public, business, intellectuals in their respective levels are constantly shaping the festival's folk form, making it more harmonious with people and society.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：K897.12

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