管理的社会网络嵌入性视角

发布时间：2018-08-13 10:31

【摘要】：“嵌入性”视角是目前美国新经济社会学的一个基础性概念。其含义是 :经济行为嵌入于社会结构 ,而社会结构的核心就是人们生活中的社会网络 ,嵌入的网络机制是信任。而社会网络的含义是 :社会结构应该界定为网络的系统 ,社会成员按照联系点有差别地占有稀缺资源和结构性地分配这些资源 ;应该按照行为的结构性限制而不是行动者的内在驱力来解释行为 ;要关注分析人们对社会资源的获取能力 ,而不能仅仅强调人们对某些特定社会资源的占有程度。管理学不能仅仅局限于经济学的研究范畴 ,需要借鉴各学科的优秀成果 ,本文引入基于社会网络的嵌入性观点 ,对组织进行重新审视 ,以期为管理学者提供新的研究启示。
[Abstract]:Embeddedness is a basic concept of American New Economic Sociology at present. The economic behavior is embedded in the social structure, and the core of the social structure is the social network in people's life, and the embedded network mechanism is trust. The meaning of social network is that the social structure should be defined as the system of network, and social members should occupy scarce resources and allocate them structurally according to the contact points; The behavior should be explained according to the structural limitation of the behavior rather than the intrinsic drive of the actors, and attention should be paid to the analysis of people's ability to acquire social resources, rather than merely emphasizing the degree of possession of certain social resources. Management can not only be confined to the scope of economic research, need to learn from the outstanding achievements of various disciplines, this paper introduces the embedded perspective based on social networks, to re-examine the organization, In order to provide new inspiration for management scholars.
【作者单位】：复旦大学管理学院复旦大学管理学院
【分类号】：C93

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