北京市乳制品安全监管政府绩效评估
发布时间:2018-01-09 21:55
本文关键词:北京市乳制品安全监管政府绩效评估 出处:《中国农业大学学报》2016年11期 论文类型:期刊论文
更多相关文章: 乳制品安全监管 政府绩效评估 德尔菲法 模糊综合评价法
【摘要】:为精确地对乳制品安全监管政府绩效进行量化评估,采用德尔菲法构建评估指标体系,利用模糊综合评价法以北京市为例进行实证分析。结果表明:市民对北京乳制品监管水平总体上持一般态度,绩效评估指数为69.19;在6个一级指标模糊综合评价中,市民对北京市乳制品检测认证和监管的执法力度最不满意;对19个二级指标进行评价后发现,乳制品监管机构的办事效率在监管机构设置及能力中指标值最低,乳制品的检测能力和高级认证的企业数量指标值在检测及认证的评价值中最低,违规处罚到位率在执法指标中评价值最低。针对北京市乳制品监管存在的机构办事效率低、认证企业数量少和执法力度不够等问题提出了对策建议。
[Abstract]:In order to accurately evaluate the government performance of dairy safety supervision, Delphi method is used to construct the evaluation index system. Using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to take Beijing as an example, the results show that: the general attitude of residents towards the level of supervision of Beijing dairy products, the performance evaluation index is 69.19; In the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of six first-level indexes, the citizens were most dissatisfied with the enforcement of the Beijing dairy products inspection, certification and supervision. After the evaluation of 19 secondary indicators, it is found that the efficiency of dairy regulatory agencies is the lowest in the setting and ability of the regulatory bodies. The detection ability of dairy products and the number of enterprises with advanced certification are the lowest in the evaluation value of detection and certification. The rate of illegal punishment is the lowest in the index of law enforcement. The countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to solve the problems of low efficiency of institutions in the supervision of dairy products in Beijing, small number of certification enterprises and insufficient enforcement of law.
【作者单位】: 中国农业大学经济管理学院;吉林农业科技学院经济管理学院;
【基金】:国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项课题(2012ZX08011003-02)
【分类号】:D630;F203
【正文快照】: 近年来,乳制品质量安全问题引起了社会公众的广泛关注。提高乳制品质量安全需要政府有效地监管,因此对政府监管绩效的量化评估有助于更直观的发现政府监管存在的问题,对提高乳品质量安全水平具有重要意义。国外乳制品安全监管问题研究起步较早,主要集中在监管的必要性、生产者,
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