政府质量与政治信任:绩效合法性与制度合法性的假说

发布时间：2018-03-16 08:58

本文选题：政府质量　切入点：政治信任　出处：《江苏行政学院学报》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：十八大以来,中国开启了以制度建设为核心的"国家治理体系和治理能力现代化"之路,正经由完善治理制度以提升治理质量。随着治理理论的演进,政府质量理论超越片面强调政府绩效的"结果导向"治理模式,提出以治理制度的设计逻辑及其制度化运行为核心的"过程导向"治理模式,为政治信任提供着关键来源。基于理论探讨和经验研究,应从国家治理角度区分执政绩效与政府质量对政治信任的不同影响机制。政府质量对中央和地方政府信任的形成发挥着独立且重要的促进作用,并与执政绩效共同构成政治信任的决定性因素。中央和地方政府信任存在不同的动力源泉,政府质量和执政绩效对二者发挥着差异化影响。治理制度的代表性和公正性是信任中央政府的关键成因,而代表性和回应性是地方政府信任形成的主要机制。
[Abstract]:Since the 18 National Congress, China has opened the road of "modernization of national governance system and governance ability", which is centered on system construction, and has been seriously changed from perfecting governance system to improving governance quality. The theory of government quality transcends the "result-oriented" governance model which emphasizes government performance one-sidedly, and puts forward a "process-oriented" governance model with the design logic of governance system and its institutionalized operation as the core. Providing a key source of political trust. Based on theoretical and empirical research, It is necessary to distinguish the different influence mechanisms of governance performance and government quality on political trust from the point of view of national governance. Government quality plays an independent and important role in promoting the formation of central and local government trust. And together with the ruling performance, it constitutes the decisive factor of political trust. There are different power sources of central and local government trust. The representation and fairness of the governance system are the key causes of trust in the central government, and representativeness and responsiveness are the main mechanisms for the formation of local government trust.
【作者单位】：清华大学社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“治理能力视域下政府质量评估体系及提升路径研究”(15CZZ036) 北京市社会科学基金项目“大数据时代网络舆论引导机制及效果研究”(16ZGB005)的阶段性成果清华大学社会科学学院和数据研究院合作计划支持
【分类号】：D630

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