甘肃省张掖市社区治理中政府责任研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 21:47

本文选题：甘肃省张掖市 + 社区治理　；参考：《天津师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：近几年在发展中国家呈现一种趋势,经济发展的过程映射着一些非正式组织的作用不断地被政府、市场和第三部门侵蚀的过程。社区作为非正式组织的典型代表,其治理现状在社会转型的关键时期呈现“一锅粥”的混乱局面,这与政府、市场和第三部门有密不可分的联系。政府作为社区治理最重要的主体,面对社区治理困境对政府在社区治理过程中所承担的责任进行研究是十分必要且意义重大的。以甘肃省张掖市社区作为研究对象,在治理理论、责任政府理论的基础上展开对张掖市社区治理中政府责任的研究。选择甘肃省张掖市社区作为研究对象,是基于甘肃省张掖市相对于西北地区其他地级市来说是西北地区近几年经济发展十分迅速的城市；其次从政治、历史、人文、地理位置考虑,是西北地区具有代表性的城市；再次,作者在张掖市各社区走访调研发现,其社区治理存在的问题与政府责任联系十分密切,存在政策匮乏、民主化受限、行政化严重、资金投入不足、社区参与度不高等一系列问题,政府责任问题突出。区别于目前学术界对政府责任的研究多以理论为主的研究路径,采用调查问卷的形式对张掖市政府工作人员和张掖市社区工作人员进行双向调研,通过实证研究对张掖市社区治理中政府责任的问题进行深入研究分析,揭示张掖市政府在社区治理中存在的责任问题,包括政治责任问题、行政责任问题和伦理责任问题,并对张掖市政府在社区治理中的责任问题提出对策建议,以期在西部欠发达地区的社区治理中完善政府责任提供有益参考。
[Abstract]:In recent years, there is a trend in developing countries. The process of economic development reflects the process of erosion of the role of some informal organizations by the government, the market and the third sector.Community as a typical representative of informal organizations, its governance status in the critical period of social transformation presents a "pot of porridge" chaos, which is closely related to the government, the market and the third sector.As the most important subject of community governance, it is necessary and significant to study the responsibility of the government in the process of community governance in the face of the plight of community governance.Based on the theory of governance and the theory of responsible government, the research on the government responsibility in community governance of Zhangye City in Gansu Province was carried out on the basis of the community of Zhangye City in Gansu Province as the research object.The community of Zhangye City in Gansu Province is chosen as the research object, which is based on the fact that Zhangye City in Gansu Province is a city with rapid economic development in recent years compared with other prefectural cities in Northwest China.Considering the geographical location, it is a representative city in Northwest China. Thirdly, the author visited the communities in Zhangye City and found that the problems in community governance are closely related to the responsibility of the government, there is a lack of policies, and democratization is limited.A series of problems, such as serious administration, insufficient capital investment and low community participation, make government responsibility outstanding.Different from the current academic research on government responsibility mostly based on the theoretical research path, using the form of questionnaire to Zhangye City government staff and Zhangye City community workers to carry out two-way investigation.Through the empirical study, the author makes a deep research and analysis on the government responsibility in the community governance of Zhangye City, and reveals the problems of the government responsibility in the community governance, including the political responsibility, the administrative responsibility and the ethical responsibility.The countermeasures and suggestions on the responsibility of the government in community governance in Zhangye City are put forward in order to provide a useful reference for perfecting the government responsibility in the community governance in the underdeveloped areas in the west of China.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.3;D630

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