民间慈善组织在社会治理中的作用研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 11:47

  本文选题：民间慈善组织 + 社会治理　； 参考：《南昌大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国实行改革开放以后,公民社会意识开始受到重视,在社会发展尤其是慈善方面,对化解社会矛盾和进行社会救助方面,我国民间慈善组织不断涌现,并逐步发展成熟。在我国自然灾害事故频繁发生的这几年,民间慈善组织积极组织参与各项慈善活动,救助弱势群体和边缘人群,发挥组织在社会救助和社会公共建设中的重要作用。民间慈善组织的发展成熟对促进我国慈善事业发展有着不可或缺的促进作用。我国现在正处于转型时期,民间慈善组织在社会治理中很好的填补了社会保障方面的一些缺失,但是,民间慈善组织依然存在许多问题,制约其发展。目前,专门针对民间慈善组织在社会治理中的作用研究相对较少,从目前的我国民间慈善组织的运作情况来看,民间慈善组织的独立性,如何提高自身公信力,对组织的运行及公信的监管方面,以及国家对民间慈善组织的立法保障问题都非常关键。因此,研究民间慈善组织在社会治理中的协同作用具有很现实的意义,对完善民间慈善组织发展具有指导性作用。本文通过文献研究,理论与实证分析相结合,着眼于讨论民间慈善组织如何能够更好的在社会治理中发挥作用,以社会组织参与社会治理为借鉴,客观分析当前的社会治理体制框架,找出目前民间慈善组织在发展过程中存在的问题,并争取寻找出民间慈善组织如何提高和创体内社会治理的途径方法。本文以分析民间慈善组织的发展情况及困境为主,探索民间慈善组织在社会治理中的作用发挥,主要以其存在的问题和解决策略为主要研究内容。根据其问题、阻碍因素、及原因进行探讨,研究推动民间慈善组织在社会治理创新中发挥效果的改革方向和策略,希望能够促使民间慈善组织完善自身组织,最大化发挥其社会救助,促进慈善事业发展的作用。
[Abstract]:After the implementation of reform and opening up in China, civil social consciousness began to receive attention. In the social development, especially in the aspect of charity, to resolve the social contradiction and carry on social assistance, the folk charity organizations of our country emerge unceasingly, and gradually develop mature. In the years of natural disasters and accidents in China, non-governmental charitable organizations actively participate in various charitable activities, rescue vulnerable groups and marginalized people, and play an important role in social relief and social public construction. The development and maturity of private charitable organizations play an indispensable role in promoting the development of charity in China. Our country is now in the transition period, the folk charity organization in the social governance has filled some deficiencies in the social security, but, the folk charity organization still has many problems, restricts its development. At present, there is relatively little research on the role of non-governmental charitable organizations in social governance. Judging from the current operation of non-governmental charitable organizations in China, the independence of non-governmental charitable organizations and how to improve their own credibility, The operation of the organization and the supervision of public trust, as well as the legislative protection of private charitable organizations are very important. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the synergetic role of folk charitable organizations in social governance, which is instructive to improve the development of non-governmental charitable organizations. Through literature research, theoretical and empirical analysis, this paper focuses on discussing how folk charitable organizations can play a better role in social governance, taking social organizations' participation in social governance as a reference. This paper analyzes objectively the current social governance system frame, finds out the problems existing in the development process of the folk charity organizations, and tries to find out the ways to improve and create the internal social governance of the non-governmental charitable organizations. This paper mainly analyzes the development and plight of non-governmental charitable organizations, explores the role of non-governmental charitable organizations in social governance, mainly based on its existing problems and solutions as the main research content. According to its problems, hindrance factors, and reasons, this paper studies the reform direction and strategy of promoting the non-governmental charitable organizations to exert their effects in the innovation of social governance, hoping to promote the non-governmental charitable organizations to perfect their own organizations. Maximize its social assistance and promote the development of philanthropy.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.9
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本文编号：1847570