中国公务员思想政治教育问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 12:42

本文选题：公务员 + 思想政治教育　；参考：《吉林大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：公务员作为政府的工作人员，是国家各项社会事业管理的主体，是干部队伍的重要组成部分，是行使政府职能的主要力量。加强我国公务员的思想政治教育，对促进社会主义各项事业的发展，具有重要意义。思想政治素质是公务员的灵魂。公务员的理想信念、政治觉悟都取决于其思想政治素质。而公务员思想政治素质的形成，就是通过思想政治教育。本文综合了国内外有关公务员思想政治教育的相关文献，在总结前人的相关研究成果基础上，结合所了解的公务员思想政治教育的现状，分析了当前公务员思想政治教育中所存在的问题，并提出了一些解决的路径和对策。论文第一章主要阐释了公务员的定义、公务员的特点、公务员思想政治教育的概念界定以及公务员思想政治教育的特征。这一章为理论基础章节，其中包含国内外知名学者的理论及其一些经典著作中所提到的内容。本人对此加以归纳和整合，并在此基础上加入了部分自己的观点。第二章介绍了公务员思想政治教育的必要性、紧迫性和重要性。对于公务员思想政治教育的必要性，本人从国内、国外两种环境的影响下给予了分析。对于公务员思想政治教育的紧迫性，本人则从时政要求、政体建设以及公务员自身发展三方面加以解释。而公务员思想政治教育的重要性，，本人则从四个方面进行了分析。这一章对公务员的思想政治教育进行了更深一步的研究。第三章提出了当前中国公务员思想政治教育中所存在的问题。这些问题的出现，严重影响了公务员在人民心中的地位以及威望。而问题的多样性，也使得当前我国公务员的思想政治教育面临着严峻的考验。部分公务员政治觉悟不高、服务意识不强、业务素质较差等现象，是需要通过思想政治教育给予及时纠正的。第四章则对中国公务员思想政治教育中所存在的问题进行了深刻的分析。把所有存在的问题进行分类，找出问题的实质，探究问题到底出现在哪里。本章主要对公务员思想政治教育中所存在的问题进行了政治、经济、文化三方面归纳。通过对这三个方面进行归纳，来逐步剖析当前中国公务员思想政治教育中所存在的问题实质。第五章是本文的重点，也是全文的核心。本章主要提出了对公务员思想政治教育出现的问题的对策。对于第四章文中列出的有关公务员思想政治教育的种种问题，第五章都给予了一定的解答。本章包含“教育内容”、“教育方法”、“教育机制”、“教育体制”、“教育环境”等几个方面的内容。并通过对这些内容的深度解读，来让公务员思想政治教育更具有时代性和实效性，从而达到解决问题的目的。
[Abstract]:Civil servants, as government functionaries, are the main body of the management of various social undertakings in the country, an important part of the cadre contingent and the main force in the exercise of the functions of the government. It is of great significance to strengthen the ideological and political education of civil servants to promote the development of socialist undertakings. Ideological and political quality is the soul of civil servants. The ideals and beliefs of civil servants and political consciousness all depend on their ideological and political quality. The formation of ideological and political quality of civil servants is through ideological and political education. This article synthesizes the related literature of civil servants' ideological and political education at home and abroad, on the basis of summarizing the related research results of predecessors, combined with the understanding of the current situation of civil servants' ideological and political education, This paper analyzes on the problems existing in the ideological and political education of civil servants, and puts forward some solutions and countermeasures. The first chapter mainly explains the definition of civil servants, the characteristics of civil servants, the concept of ideological and political education of civil servants and the characteristics of ideological and political education of civil servants. This chapter is the theoretical foundation chapter, which contains the theory of famous scholars at home and abroad and the contents mentioned in some classical works. I sum up and integrate this, and on this basis add some of my own views. The second chapter introduces the necessity, urgency and importance of ideological and political education for civil servants. As to the necessity of ideological and political education for civil servants, I have analyzed it from the influence of two kinds of environment at home and abroad. For the urgency of ideological and political education of civil servants, I explain it from three aspects: the requirements of current politics, the construction of political system and the development of civil servants themselves. And the importance of ideological and political education of civil servants, I analyzed from four aspects. This chapter makes a further study on the ideological and political education of civil servants. The third chapter puts forward the problems existing in the ideological and political education of Chinese civil servants. The emergence of these problems has seriously affected the status and prestige of civil servants in the hearts of the people. The diversity of problems makes the ideological and political education of civil servants face a severe test. Some civil servants' political consciousness is not high, the service consciousness is not strong, the professional quality is poor, and so on, which need to be corrected in time through ideological and political education. The fourth chapter makes a deep analysis of the problems in the ideological and political education of Chinese civil servants. Categorize all existing problems, find out the nature of the problem, and explore where the problem is. In this chapter, the problems in ideological and political education of civil servants are summarized in three aspects: politics, economy and culture. Through the induction of these three aspects, the essence of the problems existing in the ideological and political education of Chinese civil servants is analyzed step by step. The fifth chapter is the focus of this paper, but also the core of the full text. This chapter mainly puts forward the countermeasures to the problems in the ideological and political education of civil servants. The fifth chapter gives some answers to the questions about ideological and political education of civil servants listed in the fourth chapter. This chapter includes contents of education, methods of education, mechanism of education, system of education, environment of education and so on. Through the in-depth interpretation of these contents, the ideological and political education of civil servants has the characteristics of the times and effectiveness, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the problem.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630.3

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