中国政府数据开放顶层设计中的程序制度研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 11:23

本文选题：政府数据开放 + 顶层设计　；参考：《电子政务》2017年05期

【摘要】：随着政府信息化水平的提升,政府部门在履职过程中生成、获取和保存了大量数据,政府将这些数据开放给公众将推动经济增长和社会进步,创造巨大的公共价值。大数据时代的到来推动了各国政府数据开放的进程,我国《促进大数据发展行动纲要》的颁布为政府数据开放提供了行动指南。政府数据开放是系统化的过程,数据开放的顶层设计和统筹规划应包括数据开放程序设计,程序的公正性保障着政府数据开放的实际效果和目的实现。在具体程序设计方面,政府数据开放前审查程序、开放申请程序、反馈程序和监督程序是关键;在具体运行方面,应注意开放与安全的平衡以及与现有立法的衔接。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of the level of government informatization, the government generates, acquires and preserves a large number of data in the process of carrying out its duties. The government will open these data to the public to promote economic growth and social progress, and create huge public value. The advent of the big data era has promoted the process of data opening in various countries. The promulgation of China's platform for Action for the Development of big data provides an action guide for the opening up of government data. The opening of government data is a systematic process. The top-level design and overall planning of data openness should include the design of data opening program. The fairness of the procedure guarantees the actual effect and goal of government data opening. In the aspect of specific program design, the key is the pre-open review procedure, the open application procedure, the feedback procedure and the supervision procedure of the government data, and the balance between openness and security and the connection with the existing legislation should be paid attention to in the concrete operation.
【作者单位】：武汉大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“面向国家大数据战略的政府数据开放共享对策研究”(项目编号:15ZDC025)
【分类号】：D63

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