深化我国街道办事处体制改革的路径研究

发布时间：2018-06-25 22:13

本文选题：街道办事处 + 治理困境　；参考：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：自1954年成立至今,街道办事处作为我国城市基层政权的延伸,在社会治理领域尤其是在“单位制”解体之后发挥着无可替代的作用。改革开放以来,经济的高速发展和物质水平的不断提高使得公众对街道办事处高管控低效能、阻碍公民社会成长和社区自治发展的管理模式产生不满,并对街道办事处提出了新的期待和要求。伴随着我国城市基层行政体制改革的逐步深入,对街道办事处体制改革的呼声愈发高涨,多地政府展开了针对街道办事处体制的试点改革。本文通过深入考察街道办事处的历史沿革及现实地位,探讨当前街道办事处所面临的治理困境及其背后的深层次原因,并以此为出发点,在借鉴国内外基层治理和改革经验的基础上提出街道办事处的改革路径。本文力图通过理顺街道办事处、地方与基层政府以及居民委员会的三方关系,不断加强街道办事处内部建设,提高居民自治意识等措施以推动街道办事处更好地为群众提供公共服务、促进社会自治的完善。
[Abstract]:Since its establishment in 1954, the street office, as an extension of the grassroots power in our country, has played an irreplaceable role in the field of social governance, especially after the disintegration of the "unit system". Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of economy and the continuous improvement of material level make the public dissatisfied with the management mode of high control and low efficiency of the street office, which hinders the growth of civil society and the development of community autonomy. And put forward new expectation and request to street office. With the gradual deepening of the reform of the administrative system at the grass-roots level in our country, the voice of the reform of the sub-district office system is becoming louder and louder, and many local governments have launched a pilot reform aimed at the sub-district office system. In this paper, by investigating the historical evolution and realistic status of the subdistrict office, the paper discusses the governance dilemma and its underlying reasons, and takes it as the starting point. Based on the experience of basic level governance and reform at home and abroad, this paper puts forward the reform path of subdistrict office. This paper tries to strengthen the internal construction of the sub-district offices by straightening out the tripartite relations between the local and grass-roots governments and the residents' committees. Measures such as raising residents' sense of autonomy can promote the subdistrict offices to provide better public services to the masses and promote the improvement of social autonomy.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D630

【参考文献】