我国公务员职业道德问题研究
本文选题:公务员 + 职业道德 ; 参考:《辽宁师范大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:公务员属于公共管理者,代表国家行使权力,管理各项社会事业。公务员职业道德状况在一定程度上决定着其行政能力和服务水平的高低,同时,由于公务员职业的特殊性,其职业道德水平对于整个社会道德建设具有直接影响,发挥着重要的表率作用。当前,我国已经进入到行政管理体制改革的关键时期,这就要求公务员必须具备良好的职业道德,牢固树立全心全意为人民服务的宗旨,认真履行职责,保证社会安定有序地运行。当前,我国公务员队伍在职业道德方面仍然存在很多问题,有些问题还比较突出,严重影响了政府和公务员队伍的良好形象,必须引起我们的高度重视并努力加以解决。本文主要分析了当前我国公务员队伍职业道德方面存在的问题及成因,并提出了相应对策。全文共分为五个部分:第一部分阐明了问题提出的背景、意义,以及研究现状、思路和方法。第二部分论述了公务员职业道德的内涵、特点和基本内容。第三部分从增强党的执政能力、提高政府公信力、推进依法治国、推进社会道德建设等方面论述了提升公务员职业道德水平的重要意义。第四部分提出了当前我国公务员职业道德存在的问题,即公仆意识淡化,腐败现象频发,作风不够务实,公信力下降,担当精神缺失。进而从思想、制度、环境影响、公务员自身素质等方面分析了问题的成因。第五部分针对存在问题提出了提升公务员职业道德水平的具体对策,包括推进行政管理体制改革,切实加强三道防线建设;为公务员职业道德建设营造优秀的外部环境;在更高层次上追求公务员职业道德建设的完善性;进一步提高公务员职业道德立法建设的速度;加强培训,提高公务员职业道德素质;公务员应加强自身修养。
[Abstract]:Civil servants are public administrators who exercise power on behalf of the state and manage all social undertakings. To a certain extent, the professional ethics of civil servants determines their administrative ability and service level. At the same time, because of the particularity of the civil servants' occupation, their professional ethics level has a direct impact on the construction of the whole social morality. Play an important role model. At present, our country has entered a critical period of administrative system reform, which requires civil servants to have good professional ethics, firmly establish the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, and conscientiously perform their duties. To ensure social stability and orderly operation. At present, there are still many problems in the professional ethics of civil servants in our country, some of them are still outstanding, which seriously affect the good image of the government and the civil servants, so we must pay great attention to them and try our best to solve them. This paper mainly analyzes the problems and causes of professional ethics of civil servants in our country, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures. The paper is divided into five parts: the first part clarifies the background, significance, research status, ideas and methods of the problem. The second part discusses the connotation, characteristics and basic contents of civil servants' professional ethics. The third part discusses the important significance of improving the professional ethics of civil servants from the aspects of strengthening the ruling ability of the Party, improving the credibility of the government, promoting the rule of law and promoting the construction of social morality. The fourth part puts forward the problems existing in the professional ethics of civil servants in our country, that is, the public servant consciousness is desalinated, the phenomenon of corruption occurs frequently, the style of work is not practical enough, the credibility drops, and the spirit of responsibility is lacking. Then it analyzes the causes of the problem from the aspects of thought, system, environment influence and civil servant's own quality. The fifth part puts forward the concrete countermeasures to improve the level of civil servants' professional ethics, including promoting the reform of administrative management system, strengthening the construction of three lines of defense, creating an excellent external environment for the construction of civil servants' professional ethics. At a higher level, we should pursue the perfection of civil servants' professional ethics construction; further improve the speed of civil servants' professional ethics legislation construction; strengthen training, improve the quality of civil servants' professional ethics; and civil servants should strengthen their own self-cultivation.
【学位授予单位】:辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D630.3
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