湘西州创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”实践与经验研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 18:04

本文选题：湘西州 + 民族团结进步　；参考：《吉首大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：国家民委实施创建“全国民族团结进步示范州(地区、市、盟)”试点计划具有伟大的战略实践意义,必须开展相关创建实践与经验研究。湘西土家族苗族自治州(以下简称湘西州)是2013年国家民委确定的13个“全国民族团结进步示范州(地区、市、盟)”试点之一,湘西州的民族团结进步创建工作跨入新阶段,为此通过文献综述、社会实践和归纳总结的方法,历史与现实相结合,宏观与微观相结合,归纳了湘西州创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”的主要实践,充分体现湘西州在实际工作中对民族团结理论的具体实施情况,总结提炼其创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”的重要经验,具有一定的理论和创新价值,对民族团结进步的系统性、科学性和可操作性具有提升作用,对补充、深化、完善并拓展马克思主义和中国特色社会主义民族团结理论具有深远意义。湘西州创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”的主要实践包括:以民族事务治理法治化实现湘西州民族团结和社会稳定;以创新发展方式实现湘西州民族经济跨越发展;以基本公共服务均等化实现湘西州民生改善保障;以民族精神家园建设实现湘西州民族文化繁荣;以民族团结进步创建工作打造湘西州民族团结进步的样板。结合主要实践内容,总结湘西州创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”的重要经验涵盖四个方面:必须切实抓住落实党的民族宗教政策和法律法规之关键;必须巩固党在民族地区的执政根基夯实民族团结进步之基础;必须始终立足加快脱贫发展是增强民族团结进步之核心问题;凸显提升文化软实力和建立良好生态环境之特色。湘西州广泛开展创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”试点活动,2016年11月通过国家民委的试点验收,被正式命名为“全国民族团结进步示范州”。湘西州创建“全国民族团结进步示范州”的重要经验为马克思主义民族理论和政策研究领域开拓了新的切入点,为巩固和发展我国新时期的新型民族关系提供了现实可循借鉴,为研究我国民族团结进步提供了新案例和新视角,为湖南省和我国其他多民族地区创建民族团结进步示范区提供了切实可行的指导和参考。
[Abstract]:It is of great strategic practical significance for the National Civil Affairs Commission to carry out the pilot program of "the National National Unity and Progress Model State (region, City, League)", so it is necessary to carry out the relevant establishment practice and experience study. Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (hereinafter referred to as Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture) is one of the 13 "National National Unity and Progress demonstration prefectures (regions, cities, and League)" established by the State Democratic Commission in 2013. The work of establishing the national unity and progress in Xiangxi has entered a new stage. Through literature review, methods of social practice and summing up, combination of history and reality, combination of macro and micro, the main practice of establishing "national demonstration state of national unity and progress" in Xiangxi Prefecture is summarized. Fully reflecting the concrete implementation of the theory of national unity in the actual work of Xiangxi, summing up and refining its important experience in establishing the "National National Unity and Progress demonstration State", having certain theoretical and innovative value, It can enhance the systematicness, scientificalness and maneuverability of the progress of national unity, and has far-reaching significance to supplement, deepen, perfect and expand the theory of Marxism and socialist national unity with Chinese characteristics. The main practice of establishing the "National Model State of National Unity and Progress" in Xiangxi is as follows: realizing the national unity and social stability by the rule of law in the governance of national affairs, realizing the leap development of the national economy in Xiangxi by innovative development; To achieve the basic public service equalization to improve the livelihood of Xiangxi; to build a national spiritual homeland to achieve the prosperity of national culture in Xiangxi; to create the work of national unity and progress to create a model of Xiangxi national unity and progress. Combined with the main practical contents, this paper sums up the important experience of establishing the "National demonstration State of National Unity and Progress" in Xiangxi, covering four aspects: the key to the implementation of the Party's ethnic and religious policies and laws and regulations must be earnestly grasped; It is necessary to consolidate the ruling foundation of the Party in minority areas and consolidate the foundation of national unity and progress; must always base itself on speeding up the development of national unity and development is the core problem of strengthening national unity and progress; highlight the characteristics of enhancing cultural soft power and establishing a good ecological environment. The pilot activity of establishing a "national demonstration state of national unity and progress" was widely carried out in Xiangxi prefecture. In November 2016, it was officially named "the national model state of national unity and progress" through the acceptance of the pilot project by the National people's Commission. The important experience of establishing the "National National Unity and Progress demonstration State" in Xiangxi Prefecture has opened up a new breakthrough point for the research field of Marxist national theory and policy, and has provided a practical reference for consolidating and developing the new national relations in the new period of our country. It provides a new case and a new angle of view for the study of national unity and progress in our country, and provides practical guidance and reference for Hunan Province and other multi-ethnic areas in China to establish a demonstration area of national unity and progress.
【学位授予单位】：吉首大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D633

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