互联网对官办慈善组织的互构式影响及其边界

发布时间：2018-09-08 20:52

【摘要】：官办慈善组织近年来在网络上的表现是社会各界的热门话题,事实上,这一话题可以在技术与组织关系的学术脉络上找到链接,并且,由于互联网丰富的社会属性,能够有效扩展既有研究的深度与广度。在技术与组织互构的基点上,可以发现互联网与官办慈善组织的互构主要包含两点:一是互联网对于官办组织的改造与影响,主要表现在慈善生态、组织内部治理状况、公信力重建、制度建设等方面;二是官办组织对于互联网的吸收与选择,能够在社会化逻辑与垂直管理制度、开放性逻辑与专业化趋向、注意力逻辑与科层文化这三对互构机制中表现出来,同时,在互构发生的过程中,能够清楚地看到其作用边界。只有技术与组织相互作用并相互协助的时候,才能达成最好的效用,实现技术革命。这对认识当前官办慈善组织的变与不变大有益处,并有利于规划官办慈善组织在网络化时代的新发展。
[Abstract]:The performance of government charitable organizations on the Internet in recent years has been a hot topic in all walks of life. In fact, this topic can be found in the academic context of the relationship between technology and organization, and because of the rich social attributes of the Internet, Can effectively expand the depth and breadth of existing research. On the basis of the mutual construction of technology and organization, we can find that the mutual construction of the Internet and the official charitable organization mainly contains two points: first, the transformation and influence of the Internet to the official organization are mainly manifested in the charity ecology and the internal governance of the organization. Second, the absorption and selection of the Internet by government-run organizations can be oriented towards socialization logic and vertical management system, open logic and specialization. Attention logic and hierarchical culture are shown in the three pairs of mutual construction mechanisms. At the same time, the boundary of interaction can be clearly seen in the process of mutual construction. Only when technology and organization interact and assist each other can we achieve the best effect and realize the technological revolution. It is beneficial to understand the change and invariance of the current state-run charitable organizations and to plan the new development of the state-run charitable organizations in the networked era.
【作者单位】：北京行政学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“互联网对公益组织的变革性影响研究”(16CSH059) 北京行政学院校级青年项目“‘技术—组织’视角下政务微博的应急动员机制研究”(2016XQN006)
【分类号】：D632.9

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