深圳市政府扶持中小企业发展的对策研究

发布时间：2019-01-04 14:32

【摘要】：世界经济长期的发展实践表明,中小企业在各国的经济发展中扮演着重要角色,是最具活力和潜力的部分。改革开放30多年来,深圳市中小企业经历了波澜壮阔的发展历程,中小企业的数量和规模都获得了空前的大发展。目前,在深圳市登记注册的各类中小企业数量超过62万,占深圳所有企业数的99.6%,是经济发展的重要力量、就业岗位的主要来源、科技创新的活水源泉。深圳中小企业发展虽然取得了可喜的成绩。但是,近年来国内外经济形势日趋严峻,深圳中小企业日益受到资金、技术、人才、管理等多方面挑战,面临着一系列的发展“瓶颈”。许多中小企业受国际、国内经济环境的影响,特别是全球性金融危机的影响,生存发展状况堪忧。因此,深圳市政府有必要为中小企业创造良好的发展坏境,保障中小企业健康发展,引导中小企业走有质量、可持续的发展道路。这也是政府的重要职责。本文针对深圳市中小企业发展中存在的问题,在广泛深入调查研究的基础上,系统研究了深圳政府扶持中小企业发展的现状,分析了目前深圳市政府在推动中小企业发展方面存在的主要问题;研究借鉴了国外政府、国内先进省市扶持中小企业的主要做法和启示;围绕深圳市政府如何扶持中小企业发展,提出了一些思路和对策。
[Abstract]:The long-term development practice of the world economy shows that small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in the economic development of various countries and are the most dynamic and potential part. Since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years, small and medium-sized enterprises in Shenzhen have experienced a magnificent development process, and the number and scale of small and medium-sized enterprises have achieved unprecedented development. At present, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises registered in Shenzhen exceeds 620000, accounting for 99.66.It is an important force for economic development, a major source of employment and a source of active water for scientific and technological innovation. Although the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Shenzhen has made gratifying achievements. However, in recent years, the economic situation at home and abroad is becoming more and more serious, and the small and medium-sized enterprises in Shenzhen are increasingly challenged by funds, technology, talents, management and so on, and are facing a series of "bottlenecks" in development. Many small and medium-sized enterprises are affected by the international and domestic economic environment, especially the global financial crisis. Therefore, it is necessary for Shenzhen municipal government to create a good development environment for small and medium-sized enterprises, to ensure the healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and to guide small and medium-sized enterprises to take the path of quality and sustainable development. This is also an important responsibility of the government. In view of the problems existing in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Shenzhen, this paper systematically studies the status quo of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises supported by the Shenzhen government on the basis of extensive and in-depth investigation and research. The main problems existing in promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Shenzhen municipal government are analyzed. The research draws lessons from the main methods and enlightenment of supporting small and medium-sized enterprises by foreign governments and advanced provinces and cities in China, and puts forward some ideas and countermeasures on how to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises by Shenzhen municipal government.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630;F276.3

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