发挥资本市场功能破解国有企业改革难题的思路与对策

发布时间：2018-05-08 11:07

本文选题：资本市场 + 国有企业　；参考：《现代经济探讨》2015年07期

【摘要】：中共十八大以来推进国有企业改革的过程中,在发展混合所有制经济、分类监管、优化国资布局、建立健全现代企业制度、完善国资监管体制等方面已经形成重要共识,同时重点难点也已经浮现和凸显。推进国有企业功能性重组、避免国有资产流失、以"管资本"形成国有企业的控制力、完善国企领导激励约束等问题是改革推进的难点。依托资本市场功能,有利于实现国有资产合理定价、防范国有资产流失、改善国有资本治理、促进产业转型升级,有利于凝聚改革共识,解决难点问题。文章建议重点考虑通过构建国资流动平台、加快国有企业整体上市、加强与民营上市公司合作等多种方式,推进以资本市场为抓手的国有企业改革。
[Abstract]:In the process of promoting the reform of state-owned enterprises since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, there has been an important consensus on developing the mixed ownership economy, classifying supervision, optimizing the distribution of state assets, establishing and perfecting the modern enterprise system, and perfecting the regulatory system of state capital. At the same time, the key and difficult points have emerged and highlighted. It is difficult to promote the functional reorganization of state-owned enterprises, avoid the loss of state-owned assets, form the control power of state-owned enterprises by "managing capital", and perfect the leadership incentive and restriction of state-owned enterprises. Depending on the function of capital market, it is helpful to realize the rational pricing of state-owned assets, to prevent the loss of state-owned assets, to improve the governance of state-owned capital, to promote the industrial transformation and upgrading, to condense the consensus of reform and to solve the difficult problems. This paper suggests that the reform of state-owned enterprises should be promoted by constructing the floating platform of state-owned assets, speeding up the overall listing of state-owned enterprises and strengthening the cooperation with private listed companies, and so on, in order to promote the reform of state-owned enterprises with the capital market as the starting point.
【作者单位】：江苏省社会科学院区域发展研究中心;
【基金】：江苏省社科联课题“‘十三五’江苏深化国有企业改革、促进混合所有制经济发展的政策与措施研究”的中间研究成果之一
【分类号】：F832.5;F276.1;F271

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