重庆碳交易体系构建研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 00:37

本文选题：碳交易 + 金融服务　；参考：《重庆工商大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,参与低碳交易的主体逐渐深化,低碳交易衍生品也呈现出多样化的趋势。为了能在低碳经济的浪潮中争得一席之地,我国相关机构一直在大力推进清洁发展机制(CDM)项目的开发。目前,我国在清洁发展机制项目上也取得了一定的成就,经核证减排量(CERs)的指标交易位于全球首位。重庆作为西部地区唯一的直辖市,同时又是我国六大老工业基地之一,如今也面临着环境恶化、资源耗竭的困境。在这样的情况下,如何缓解城市发展对资源、环境的破坏,促进生态和谐发展是重庆政府必须考虑的问题。因而,低碳经济就成了重庆未来发展的必然选择。重庆还是国家首批确定为发展低碳经济的试点城市,无论是在资金还是相关配套政策上,国家均给予了大力的支持。本文结合重庆的实际发展现状,以低碳为契机,提出建立长江上游碳交易体系的构想。在构建以排放产权为主体的碳交易市场中引入一种效率机制——期货期权市场,不但能够实现高效率的碳减排,还能够活跃重庆的金融市场。本文首先介绍了碳交易市场建立的相关理论,并阐述了国内外碳交易发展现状及成功经验；其次,对重庆构建长江上游碳交易体系的必要性和可行性进行分析,再次,对重庆建立碳交易体系的思路及具体构想进行阐述,最后,对重庆碳交易体系构建提出相关建议。本文主要采取以下几种研究方法：首先从对清洁发展机制项目的抽象分析到目前的具体实践；再结合相关理论提出具体设计框架；最后为构建低碳交易体系提供理论模型,从而促进碳交易的进行。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the main body involved in low-carbon trading gradually deepened, low-carbon trading derivatives also showed a trend of diversification. In order to win a place in the wave of low-carbon economy, the relevant institutions in China have been vigorously promoting the development of clean development mechanism (CDM) projects. At present, China has also made some achievements in clean development mechanism (CDM) projects, and CERs (CERs) is the first in the world. Chongqing, as the only municipality directly under the Central Government in the western region, is also one of the six old industrial bases in China. Under such circumstances, how to alleviate the damage of urban development to resources and environment and promote the harmonious development of ecology is a problem that must be considered by Chongqing government. Therefore, the low-carbon economy has become the inevitable choice of Chongqing's future development. Chongqing is one of the first pilot cities to develop low-carbon economy. Based on the actual development of Chongqing, this paper puts forward the idea of establishing carbon trading system in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River at the turning point of low carbon. In the construction of carbon trading market with emission property rights as the main body, the introduction of an efficiency mechanism-futures options market, not only can achieve high efficiency of carbon emission reduction, but also can activate the financial market in Chongqing. This paper first introduces the relevant theory of carbon trading market, and describes the current situation and successful experience of carbon trading at home and abroad. Secondly, the necessity and feasibility of constructing carbon trading system in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in Chongqing are analyzed. This paper expounds the ideas and concrete ideas of establishing the carbon trading system in Chongqing, and finally, puts forward some relevant suggestions for the construction of the carbon trading system in Chongqing. This paper mainly adopts the following research methods: first, from the abstract analysis of CDM projects to the current concrete practice; then combined with relevant theories to put forward a specific design framework; finally, to provide a theoretical model for the construction of low-carbon trading system, In order to facilitate the conduct of carbon trading.
【学位授予单位】：重庆工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：X196;F832.5

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