山西某配电网降损项目管理研究及应用

发布时间：2018-03-12 23:05

本文选题：降损项目　切入点：影响因子　出处：《华北电力大学(北京)》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：电网公司运行中的两大任务是安全与降损,评价与判断一个电网公司的管理与生产能力的重要参数就是实际配电网中的线损水平。电力企业对其设备设施、生产运作以及管理等能力进行评价时,线损是一个重要的评判指标,其不仅可以反映电力企业的经济效益,同时也能够在一定程度上反映该企业的管理层次。在保证安全运行的前提下,减小线损可以有效的增加公司的经济效益。所以说,提高企业对于线损的管理水平,减小企业在各环节对于电能的损耗,是各电力企业的一个重要目标,同时也是国家对于电力企业“一强三优”的现代化建设的的必要条件。在这种背景下,山西省某配电网公司开展了降损项目工作,十分有必要。首先针对山西某配电网降损项目内容进行了介绍,对山西省某配电网线损以及线损管理的现状进行了分析,对其中存在的问题进行了总结。后从管理以及技术两方面对山西省该降损项目进行理论分析,制定详细的研究方案,为该项目的后续开展奠定了基础。首先从管理方面出发,对山西省某配电网降损项目进行了分析研究,整体介绍了管理降损措施,之后从管理方面分析了线损的主要影响因素,提出了管理措施建议,并对技术降损与管理降损的关系进行了论述。其次从技术方面出发,对线损进行了分析研究,分别从线路、变压器、无功补偿等方面分析了降损的措施,利用Matlab软件搭建了模型,对上述的技术降损措施效果进行了仿真分析,为后面针对该降损项目的制定具体改进措施,顺利开展,奠定了基础。最后针对山西某配电网降损项目制定了具体的改进措施。首先建立完善的管理组织体系,其次建立配套的人员素质保证体系,之后建立相应的管理激励机制,包括线损指标考核值、奖惩量化标准、线损管理奖惩兑现方式。最后分析了项目改进的预期效果。
[Abstract]:The two major tasks in the operation of power grid companies are safety and loss reduction. The important parameter of evaluating and judging the management and production capacity of a grid company is the line loss level in the actual distribution network. Line loss is an important index for evaluating production operation and management, which can not only reflect the economic benefits of electric power enterprises. At the same time, it can also reflect the management level of the enterprise to a certain extent. Under the premise of ensuring the safe operation, reducing the line loss can effectively increase the economic benefit of the company. Therefore, to improve the management level of the enterprise for the line loss, It is an important goal of power enterprises to reduce the loss of electric energy in every link, and it is also a necessary condition for the modernization construction of "one strong and three excellent" of power enterprises by the state. Under this background, It is very necessary for a distribution network company in Shanxi Province to carry out a loss reduction project. Firstly, the content of a distribution network loss reduction project in Shanxi Province is introduced, and the current situation of line loss and line loss management in a distribution network in Shanxi Province is analyzed. This paper summarizes the problems existing in the project, analyzes the damage reduction project in Shanxi Province theoretically from the aspects of management and technology, and formulates a detailed research plan, which lays a foundation for the follow-up of the project. First, from the aspect of management, the author starts from the aspect of management. This paper analyzes and studies the loss reduction project of a distribution network in Shanxi Province, introduces the measures of management loss reduction as a whole, then analyzes the main influencing factors of line loss from the aspect of management, and puts forward some suggestions for management measures. The relationship between technical loss reduction and management loss reduction is discussed. Secondly, the line loss is analyzed and studied from the technical point of view, and the measures to reduce the loss are analyzed from the aspects of line, transformer, reactive power compensation and so on. The model is built by using Matlab software, and the effect of the technical loss reduction measures mentioned above is simulated and analyzed. The concrete improvement measures for the project are worked out and carried out smoothly. Finally, specific improvement measures are made for a distribution network loss reduction project in Shanxi Province. Firstly, a perfect management organization system is established; secondly, a supporting personnel quality assurance system is established; then, a corresponding management incentive mechanism is established. It includes line loss index assessment value, reward and punishment quantification standard, line loss management reward and punishment cash way. Finally, the expected effect of project improvement is analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU71

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