基于叙事学的纪念性建筑空间设计研究

发布时间：2018-11-21 09:29

【摘要】：当下文化已经成为国家综合实力的重要组成部分,打造文化强国,发展公共文化事业,建设公共文化设施成为社会的重大工程。纪念性建筑作为城市公共文化设施中的重要组成部分,需要以新的视角对其审视。体验性成为当下空间设计的重要趋势,本文以叙事学作为纪念性建筑空间设计的新视角,尝试从叙事的视角进行跨学科研究,旨在探析提升纪念性建筑空间体验性的设计。以纪念性建筑空间作为研究对象,梳理纪念性建筑空间的演变脉络和发展趋势;通过对建筑叙事的理论及方法的研究,以提升空间的体验性为导向,对叙事的交流模式、叙事的方法进行探讨,从叙事要素、叙事路径和叙事氛围三个方面进一步做出针对纪念性建筑空间的设计研究。本文明确指出叙事表达与纪念性建筑空间表达之间的关联性,从叙事交流模式的完整表达到叙事方式的有效转译,初步建构以叙事为主线的纪念性建筑空间设计的叙事模式和叙事方法,为后续纪念性建筑空间的具体操作指明方向。基于叙事模式和叙事方法分析,建构以设计师编码和观者解读为核心的双向交流模式,打破以往设计师封闭的创作系统。文章以提升体验和有效传递意义为研究目标,既关注物质层面的叙事要素提取和叙事路径组织,又强调精神层面的叙事氛围营造,结合国内外众多的优秀作品作为案例进行阐释,建构基于叙事学的纪念性建筑空间的设计框架。建构的设计框架,期望能够为当下和未来的纪念性建筑空间设计提供一定的理论支撑和实践指导。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, culture has become an important part of national comprehensive strength. It has become an important project for the society to build a strong cultural power, develop public cultural undertakings and build public cultural facilities. As an important part of urban public cultural facilities, memorial buildings need to be examined from a new perspective. Experience has become an important trend of space design at present. This paper takes narratology as a new angle of view for the design of memorial architecture space, and tries to carry out interdisciplinary research from the perspective of narrative, in order to explore and enhance the design of space experience of memorial architecture. Taking the memorial building space as the research object, combing the evolution and development trend of the memorial building space; Through the research on the theory and method of architectural narration, in order to enhance the experience of space, this paper probes into the communication mode and method of narrative, and discusses the elements of narrative. Further research on the design of memorial architectural space is made in three aspects: narrative path and narrative atmosphere. This paper clearly points out the relationship between narrative expression and memorial architectural space expression, from the complete expression of narrative communication mode to the effective translation of narrative mode. The primary construction of narrative mode and narrative method of memorial architectural space design with narrative as the main line points out the direction for the concrete operation of the follow-up memorial architectural space. Based on the analysis of narrative mode and narrative method, this paper constructs a two-way communication mode with designer coding and viewer interpretation as the core, and breaks the past designers' closed creation system. With the aim of enhancing experience and effectively transmitting meaning, the thesis not only pays attention to the extraction of narrative elements and the organization of narrative path at material level, but also emphasizes the creation of narrative atmosphere at spiritual level. Combined with many excellent works at home and abroad as a case study, the design framework of memorial architectural space based on narratology is constructed. The constructed design framework is expected to provide some theoretical support and practical guidance for the present and future memorial architectural space design.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU251

【参考文献】