大数据支持的甘肃省教育精准扶贫科学决策研究

发布时间：2018-01-31 22:23

本文关键词： 教育基准扶贫大数据科学决策　出处：《电化教育研究》2017年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以大数据分析为技术手段的精准定位,将会在很大程度上保证扶贫工作的精准精确。甘肃省借助大数据分析技术构建教育扶贫"大数据"应用格局,实现了全省88万教育精准扶贫对象的清单式管理和动态监控,为全面把握教育扶贫现状,实现对象精准识别、决策精准制定、政策精准落实提供了依据。精准识别"因学致贫""缺技术致贫"的扶贫对象,并针对学前教育、基础教育、职业教育等提出了一系列的教育精准扶贫政策,取得了良好的效果。为了发挥大数据所具有的反馈、探索规律、预测等优势,后期将进一步基于大数据的分析反馈、预测与个性化对策的扶贫思维,进行省域内教育致贫原因精准分析、教育精准扶贫动态监管,实现大数据分析与教育精准扶贫的高度耦合,有针对性地引导资金流向、政策导向,对整个系统进行科学决策和规划。
[Abstract]:The precise positioning of big data analysis as a technical means will ensure the accuracy of poverty alleviation to a great extent. Gansu Province uses big data analysis technology to construct the application pattern of "big data" in education poverty alleviation. Realized the province 880,000 education precision poverty alleviation object list type management and the dynamic monitoring, in order to grasp the education poverty alleviation present situation comprehensively, realizes the object accurate identification, the decision-making accurate formulation. Accurate implementation of the policy provides a basis for accurate identification of "poor because of learning," "lack of technology to lead to poverty", and for pre-school education, basic education, vocational education and so on proposed a series of targeted policies. In order to give full play to big data's advantages such as feedback, exploration law, prediction, etc., it will be further based on big data's analytical feedback, prediction and individualized countermeasures to help the poor. Carry on the accurate analysis of the causes of poverty caused by education within the province, the dynamic supervision of poverty alleviation with precision education, realize the highly coupling of big data analysis and the precise poverty alleviation of education, guide the flow of funds and the policy direction with pertinence. Make scientific decision and plan for the whole system.
【作者单位】：西北师范大学教育学院;西北师范大学教育技术学院;
【分类号】：G434;G527
【正文快照】： 随着对教育精准扶贫的进一步阐释与发展,精准机制的要求更为具体细致。国家对教育精准脱贫的安排部署中,明确强调要对接建档立卡贫困人口数据库,建设学龄人口就学与资助状况数据库。然而过去技术的落后致使教育精准扶贫中存在扶贫瞄准失败、难以开展有效的精准扶贫信息比对分

【相似文献】