非政府组织参与农村教育贫困治理研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 10:01

本文选题：非政府组织　切入点：教育贫困　出处：《社会科学辑刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：以政府为主导的农村教育贫困治理,存在着扶贫精准度不高、效率低下、难以应对文化贫困、扶贫资金财力不足和缺乏社会有效监管等诸多缺陷,而非政府组织由于其自身的优势恰恰能够弥补政府在农村教育扶贫中的这些不足。然而,由于目前非政府组织自身发展的局限性和受外部环境因素的制约,尽管农村教育贫困治理已有非政府组织的介入,但依然亟需政府相关政策的大力支持和密切配合。同时非政府组织也需要通过加强扶贫筹资能力,提高自身的教育扶贫能力和组织管理能力,才能与政府相配合提升农村教育扶贫工作的精准性与高效性。非政府组织凭借其扶贫精准性强、效率高和公益性强等特点,在农村教育贫困治理领域迅速崛起,并成为农村教育贫困治理中不可或缺的重要主体。提高非政府组织自身能力、处理好非政府组织与外部环境中相关者的资源依赖关系,是非政府组织走出农村教育贫困治理困境的必然选择。
[Abstract]:The governance of rural education poverty, which is dominated by the government, has many shortcomings, such as poor precision and inefficiency of poverty alleviation, difficulty in dealing with cultural poverty, insufficient financial resources for poverty alleviation and lack of effective social supervision, etc. Because of their own advantages, NGOs can make up for these shortcomings of the government in helping the poor in rural education. However, because of the limitations of their own development and the constraints of external environmental factors, Although non-governmental organizations have been involved in the governance of rural education poverty, they still need strong support and close cooperation from relevant government policies. At the same time, non-governmental organizations also need to strengthen their capacity to raise funds for poverty alleviation. Only by improving their ability to help the poor through education and the ability to organize and manage, can they cooperate with the government to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of poverty alleviation work in rural areas. Non-governmental organizations have the characteristics of strong poverty alleviation accuracy, high efficiency and strong public welfare. It has emerged rapidly in the field of rural educational poverty management, and has become an indispensable main body in rural education poverty governance. To improve the ability of non-governmental organizations and to deal with the resource dependence relationship between non-governmental organizations and related persons in the external environment. It is an inevitable choice for non-governmental organizations to get out of the predicament of rural education poverty management.
【作者单位】：吉林大学哲学社会学院社会保障系;
【分类号】：G521;D632.9

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