大学生生活规律性与自我损耗的关系及习惯性行为的中介作用研究
发布时间:2018-04-15 02:02
本文选题:自我损耗 + 生活规律性 ; 参考:《中国全科医学》2017年28期
【摘要】:目的了解大学生生活规律性与自我损耗的关系,并探讨习惯性行为的中介作用。方法于2015年11月,采用方便抽样法在北京市中国人民大学、中央财经大学选取本科生435例进行问卷调查。问卷内容包括自我调节疲劳量表中文版、自编大学生周末生活行为问卷、生活规律性自评量表,分别反映大学生的自我损耗程度、行为习惯性强度、生活规律性强度。共发放问卷435份,有效回收430份,问卷有效回收率为98.9%。结果大学生的自我损耗、生活规律性、习惯性行为得分分别为(45.8±5.3)、(7.0±1.8)、(30.9±4.2)分。女生的生活规律性得分高于男生,大三学生的习惯性行为得分高于大二学生,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。Pearson相关分析结果显示,自我损耗得分与生活规律性得分呈线性负相关(P0.05),生活规律性得分与习惯性行为得分呈线性正相关(P0.05),习惯性行为得分与自我损耗得分呈线性负相关(P0.05)。中介效应分析结果显示,生活规律性得分是自我损耗得分的预测变量(β=-0.323,P0.01);生活规律性得分可以正向影响习惯性行为得分(β=0.348,P0.01);当生活规律性得分、习惯性行为得分介入模型时,习惯性行为得分对自我损耗得分有负向预测作用(β值分别为-0.278、-0.136,P0.01)。习惯性行为得分的中介效应量占总效应量的13.8%,习惯性行为得分起部分中介作用。结论生活规律性越强的大学生自我损耗越少;生活越规律,执行习惯性行为的强度越高,习惯性行为在生活规律性和自我损耗之间起部分中介作用。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between college students life regularity and self loss, and to explore the mediating role of habitual behavior. Methods in November 2015, using the random sampling method in Beijing City, Renmin University of China, Central University of Finance and Economics selected 435 undergraduates were conducted a questionnaire survey. The questionnaire including self adjustment fatigue scale Chinese version, the university students' weekend life behavior questionnaire, the law of life self rating scale, self loss degree respectively reflect the behavior, strength, life regularity of strength. A total of 435 questionnaires, 430 effective questionnaires, the effective rate of the questionnaire was 98.9%. the results of College Students' self loss, life regularity, habitual behavior scores were (45.8 + 5.3), (7 + 1.8), (30.9 + 4.2). The law of life of girls score higher than boys, scores of habitual behavior Junior higher than sophomore students, the difference was statistically significant ( P0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that self loss scores showed a negative linear correlation with the regularity of life score (P0.05), a positive linear correlation score and the score of life of habitual behavior (P0.05), there was a negative correlation between the scores of habitual behavior and self loss score (P0.05). The mediating effect analysis showed that life the regularity score is a predictive variable of self loss score (beta =-0.323, P0.01); the law of life score can positively affect the habitual behavior score (beta =0.348, P0.01); when the law of life score, score of habitual behavior intervention model, scores of habitual behavior has a negative predictive effect on self loss score (beta the values were -0.278, -0.136, P0.01). The mediating effect of habitual behavior scores the total effect was 13.8%, scores of habitual behavior plays a part intermediary role. Conclusion the self loss rule of college life more strong The less it is, the more regular the life, the higher the intensity of the practice of behavior, and the mediating role of habitual behavior between the regularity of life and the loss of self.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室中国科学院心理研究所;中国科学院大学;中央财经大学校医院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31400885) 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室经费资助项目(KLMH2014ZG12)
【分类号】:G444
,
本文编号:1752002
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/jiaoyutizhilunwen/1752002.html