独立后中亚高等教育与国际合作研究

发布时间：2018-02-13 08:42

本文关键词： 中亚五国高等教育国际合作国际社会研究　出处：《新疆师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：高等教育是一国实现国家富强、民族复兴，社会经济快速发展的有力保证，也是为国家培养“高精尖”人才的重要社会活动。国际合作业已成为世界各国高等教育改革和发展的重要趋势。故而，独立后的中亚各国都积极致力于寻求和探索适合本国高等教育发展的国际间的交流合作模式，，从而使中亚各国迅速融入国际社会的“大家庭”，积极参加国际交流与合作，不断提升各国的综合实力和科技创新水平，为中亚各国社会经济发展提供了强大的人才保障和智力支持。本文通过横向比较，以高等教育为切入点，对中亚各国在高等教育的国际合作方面进行对比研究，最后旨在探寻和总结中国与中亚各国在高等教育的合作交流方面存在的问题与不足，并希望能为相关问题的最终解决略尽绵薄之力。本文首先概述中亚各国的教育发展基本情况状况及独立后各国高等教育发展的总体趋势；其次，通过与俄罗斯、美国、土耳其、欧盟等国际社会交流合作的分析，进而总结其对中亚各国社会发展的影响及对我国高等教育发展的借鉴意义；再次，通过对我国与中亚国家开展的以孔子学院、留学生教育、上合组织大学为主的三种高等教育合作方式的分析，解读中亚国家与中国高等教育合作的现状、存在的问题及解决方案，并阐释中国与中亚国家间的积极开展高等教育的国际合作方面的有利条件及其前景展望。
[Abstract]:Higher education is a powerful guarantee for a country to achieve national prosperity, national rejuvenation, and rapid social and economic development. International cooperation has become an important trend in the reform and development of higher education around the world. After independence, the Central Asian countries have actively devoted themselves to seeking and exploring international exchange and cooperation models suitable for the development of their higher education, thus enabling the Central Asian countries to integrate rapidly into the "great family" of the international community and to actively participate in international exchanges and cooperation. By continuously improving the comprehensive strength and the level of scientific and technological innovation of various countries, this paper provides a strong talent guarantee and intellectual support for the social and economic development of Central Asian countries. This paper, through horizontal comparison, takes higher education as the starting point. This paper makes a comparative study on the international cooperation in higher education among the countries of Central Asia, and finally aims to explore and summarize the problems and shortcomings in the cooperation and exchange between China and the Central Asian countries in higher education. And I hope to do a little for the final solution of the related problems. This paper first summarizes the basic situation of the development of education in Central Asian countries and the general trend of the development of higher education in the countries after independence; secondly, through the analysis of the exchange and cooperation with Russia, the United States, Turkey, the European Union and other international societies. Then it summarizes its influence on the social development of the Central Asian countries and its reference significance to the development of higher education in China. Thirdly, through the Confucius Institute, the overseas students education carried out between China and the Central Asian countries, An analysis of the three modes of higher education cooperation in Shanghai Cooperation University, the analysis of the current situation, problems and solutions of higher education cooperation between Central Asian countries and China, The favorable conditions and prospects of the international cooperation between China and Central Asian countries in the active development of higher education are expounded.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G649.1

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