中国高等教育规模空间格局演变及影响因素

发布时间：2018-04-13 03:27

本文选题：高等教育 + 空间分布　；参考：《现代大学教育》2013年01期

【摘要】：促进高等教育公平发展是我国高等教育政策的重要内容。随着我国高等教育的不断扩张,各省在校生规模绝对差异不断加大,但相对差异在几次大的波动后目前正处于稳定阶段;相对于省份间的差异,高等教育规模在省域内差异更为严重,高校集中于省会的现象十分突出;高校在校生规模影响因素模拟结果显示:造成我国高等教育规模区域差异的主要原因并非区域经济水平和交通状况,而是师资条件和人口规模;从各省高等教育规模影响因素的分析来看,因各省自身发展条件不同,具体影响因素各异,但以师资条件为主因。为此,各省可以通过发挥自身优势来提高在国家高等教育体系中的地位。
[Abstract]:Promoting the fair development of higher education is an important content of our country's higher education policy.With the continuous expansion of higher education in China, the absolute difference in the size of students in each province is increasing, but the relative difference is at a stable stage after several major fluctuations;The difference of the scale of higher education is more serious in the province, and the phenomenon that universities are concentrated in the provincial capital is very prominent.The simulation results show that the main reasons for the regional difference in the scale of higher education in China are not the regional economic level and the traffic situation, but the condition of teachers and the scale of population;According to the analysis of the influencing factors of the scale of higher education in each province, because of the different development conditions of each province, the specific influencing factors are different, but the main reason is the condition of teachers.Therefore, provinces can improve their position in the national higher education system by exerting their own advantages.
【作者单位】：济南大学资源与环境学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金“中国能源消费增长机理及区域特征研究”,项目编号:11CJY039 国家自然科学基金“人口密集区能源消费及综合效应分析”,项目编号:40801234 山东省优秀中青年科学家基金“山东省能源网络的时空演变及影响”,项目编号:BS2012SF001 山东省教育厅人文社科项目“山东省能源网络结构特征及影响”项目编号:J12WG59
【分类号】：G649.2

【参考文献】